四年级上册英语语法专项练习

【情境导入】Unit 1 语法专项训练（一）询问职业的句型及其回答：
What's your mother's job?
What is your mother? / What does your mother do? 常见的询问某人职业的句型及其回答：She's a doctor.
1. What + is/are + 名词所有格/形容词性物主代词 + 职业名词？ 例如：
What is your father's job? 你爸爸的职业是什么？
He is a teacher. 他是一个老师。
2. What + be + 主语？ 主语 + be + 职业名词 例如：
What is your uncle? 你叔叔是做什么的？
He's a doctor. 他是一位医生。
3. What do/does + 主语 + do? 主语 + be + 职业名词 例如：
What does your mother do? 你妈妈是做什么的？
She is a nurse. 她是一名护士。
读对话，圈出正确的单词：
1. What is your (grandpa/grandma)? - He is a (farm/farmer)
2. What (does/do) she (does/do)? - (He/She) is a writer.
3. What's your brother's (jobs/job)? - (He's/They're) great doctors. They can help many people.
4. Is the (woman/women) a nurse? Yes, she is.
二、看图，补全问答句：
Bob 20 岁。The man's name is ...
How old is the man? He's 34. 23 years old. What's his job? He is ...
Where is he from? ...
【情境导入】（二）询问某人会为他人做什么的句型及回答：
What can you do for your mum? I can draw a picture.
询问某人会为他人做什么的句型为：What + can + 主语 + 动词原形 + for + 宾语/名词？回答用：主语 + can + 动词原形（+ 其他）。例如：
What can we do for our grandparents? 我们能为爷爷奶奶做些什么？
We can sing songs. 我们可以唱歌。
can 是情态动词，没有人称和数的变化，与动词原形一起构成谓语。
can 的含义：
1. 表示“可以，能，会”，指能力。例如：She can speak English. 她会说英语。
2. 表示“可以”，常用于口语中，指许可或请求做某事。例如：Can I use your pencil? 我可以用你的铅笔吗？
选择与句子或对话相符的图片：
A. 1. What can you do at home? - I can sweep the floor.
2. I can water the flowers.
3. He can look after his sister.
4. My mother can cook nice food.
2/23 单项选择：
1. I mouth. eat with my. A. am B. can C. do
2. Can I use your pen? A. Am B. Can C. How can you do for your family? I'd dirty floor. A. What; can B. How; want C. What; have sweep the.
Unit 1 语法专项训练 参考答案（一）询问职业的句型及其回答：
1. 圈 grandpa; farmer
2. 圈 does; do; She
3. 圈 jobs; They're
4. 圈 woman

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