往复内燃机驱动的发电机组 — 第10部分：包络面法测量空气噪声

6 Designation of the method

The method of noise measurement according to this part of ISO 8528, grade 2, is designated as follows.

Noise measurement ISO 8528-10 grade 2.

The method of noise measurement according to this part of ISO 8528, grade 3, is designated as follows.

Noise measurement ISO 8528-10 grade 3.

7 Measuring equipment

The requirements for measuring equipment are those in accordance with ISO 3744 and ISO 3746.

8 Measuring object

The noise of a generating set is defined as the total noise emitted by that generating set. This includes the surface noise of the engine and the generator, the inlet noise, exhaust noise and the noise emitted from the cooling system of the engine and the fan of the generator and also the noise which will, for example, be emitted from the joining sections and the baseframe.

In case of totally or partially encapsulated generating sets the surface noise is the noise emitted from the enclosure.

If, in a special case, one of the above mentioned noise emissions is not in the measurement results then this shall be recorded in the measuring report.

9 Operating conditions of the generating set

9.1 General

The generating set shall be prepared in accordance with the instructions given by the manufacturer.

In practice the same generating set is operated under various operating conditions depending upon application and conditions on site, therefore other operating conditions as laid down in 9.2 or 9.3 may be used.

For the torque a tolerance of ± 10 % is acceptable for the acoustic results.

When the measurements are taken, the ambient and air inlet temperatures shall be not higher than 320 K. The generating set speed, average electrical power output, ambient temperature and type of fuel and cetane index used during the test shall be recorded in the measuring report because of their influence on the noise emission.

9.2 Generating set (power generator)

The generating set shall operate at a steady power output at 75 % of its rated power in kilowatts.

The given output, i.e. the useful output calculated on the basis of the given output in kilovoltamperes under the application of the power factor (cos φ) shall be reported.

NOTE The operating conditions given here are identical to those defined in EEC Council Directive 84/536/EEC (currently under revision)

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• Bulletin de la CEI
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Publié annuellement

Terminologie

En ce qui concerne la terminologie générale, le lecteur se reportera à la Publication 50 de la CEI : Vocabulaire Electrotechnique International (VEI), qui est établie sous forme de chapitres séparés traitant chacun d'un sujet défini, l'Index général étant publié séparément. Des détails complets sur le VEI peuvent être obtenus sur demande.

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• la Publication 27 de la CEI : Symboles littéraux à utiliser en électrotechnique ;
• la Publication 617 de la CEI : Symboles graphiques pour schémas.

Les symboles et signes contenus dans la présente publication ont été soit repris des Publications 27 ou 617 de la CEI, soit spécifiquement approuvés aux fins de cette publication.

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Terminology

For general terminology, readers are referred to IEC Publication 50 : International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV), which is issued in the form of separate chapters each dealing with a specific field, the General Index being published as a separate booklet. Full details of the IEV will be supplied on request.

The terms and definitions contained in the present publication have either been taken from the IEV or have been specifically approved for the purpose of this publication.

Graphical and letter symbols

For graphical symbols, and letter symbols and signs approved by the IEC for general use, readers are referred to :

• IEC Publication 27 : Letter symbols to be used in electrical technology ;
• IEC Publication 617 : Graphical symbols for diagrams.

The symbols and signs contained in the present publication have either been taken from IEC Publications 27 or 617, or have been specifically approved for the purpose of this publication.

IEC publications prepared by the same Technical Committee

The attention of readers is drawn to the inside of the back cover, which lists IEC publications issued by the Technical Committee which has prepared the present publication.

2

NORME INTERNATIONALE INTERNATIONAL STANDARD МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫЙ СТАНДАРТ

NORME INTERNATIONALE INTERNATIONAL STANDARD МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫЙ СТАНДАРТ

CEI IEC 50(426) Première édition First edition 1990-10 Vocabulaire Electrotechnique International Chapitre 426 : Matériel électrique pour atmosphères explosives International Electrotechnical Vocabulary Chapter 426 : Electrical apparatus for explosive atmospheres Международный Электротехнический Словарь Глава 426 : Электрооборудование для взрывоопасных сред © CEI 1990 Droits de reproduction réservés - Copyright - all rights reserved - Право издания охраняется законом Aucune partie de cette publication ne peut être reproduite ni utilisée sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procédé, électronique ou mécanique, y compris la photocopie et les microfilms, sans l'accord écrit de l'éditeur. No part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from the publisher. Запрещается Без письменного разрешения издателя воспроизведение или копирование этой публикации или ее части в любой форме или любыми средствами — электронными или механическими, включая фотоконю и микрофильм. Bureau central de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale 3, rue de Varembé Genève Suisse Commission Electrotechnique Internationale International Electrotechnical Commission Международная Электротехническая Комиссия Code prix Price code Код цены S Pour prix, voir catalogue en vigueur For price, see current catalogue Цена указана в действующем каталоге 3

50(715) © IEC:1996

CONTENTS

FOREWORD	VII
PREFACE	VII
Sections
715-01	Basic terms	1
715-02	Resources	10
715-03	Calls	17
715-04	Times and delays	22
715-05	Traffic	24
715-06	Circuit groups	32
715-07	Traffic engineering	34
715-08	Networks	41
715-09	Circuit switched networks	46
715-10	Message switched networks	51
715-11	Packet switched networks	52
Index	53

:current

Foreword

This document (EN 10216-3:2002) has been prepared by Technical Committee EC/TC 29, "Steel tubes and fittings for steel tubes", the secretariat of which is held by UNI.

This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by November 2002, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by November 2002.

This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s).

For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document.

Other Parts of EN 10216 are:

Part 1:	Non-alloy steel tubes with specified room temperature properties
Part 2:	Non-alloy and alloy steel tubes with specified elevated temperature properties
Part 4:	Non-alloy and alloy steel tubes with specified low temperature properties
Part 5:	Stainless steel tubes

Another European Standard series covering tubes for pressure purposes is:

EN 10217:

Welded steel tubes for pressure purposes

According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.

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ISO 657-1 : 1988 (E)

Table 1 — Dimensions and sectional properties of hot-rolled equal-leg angles (concluded)

Designation	Mass kg/m	Sectional area cm²	Dimensions		Distances of centre of gravity		Sectional properties about axes
			X-X = Y-Y		U-U								V-V
			A mm	l mm	rroot mm	cx = cy cm	cu cm	cv cm	Ix = Iy cm⁴	rx = ry cm	Zx = Zy cm³	Iu cm⁴	ru cm	Iv cm⁴	rv cm	Zv cm³
(1)	(2)	(3)	(4)	(5)	(6)	(7)	(8)	(9)	(10)	(11)	(12)	(13)	(14)	(15)	(16)	(17)
200 × 200 × 16	48,5	61,8	200	16	18	5,52	14,1	7,81	2 340	6,16	162	3 720	7,76	960	3,94	123
200 × 200 × 20	59,9	76,3	200	20	18	5,68	14,1	8,04	2 850	6,11	199	4 530	7,70	1 170	3,92	146
200 × 200 × 24	71,1	90,6	200	24	18	5,84	14,1	8,26	3 330	6,06	235	5 280	7,64	1 380	3,90	167
250 × 250 × 28	104	133	250	28	18	7,24	17,7	10,2	7 700	7,62	433	12 200	9,61	3 170	4,89	309
250 × 250 × 35	128	163	250	35	18	7,50	17,7	10,6	9 260	7,54	529	14 700	9,48	3 860	4,87	364

NOTES

1. Member countries may choose, to be included in their national standards, the sizes which are required to meet their demand.
2. For the angles so chosen, only thicknesses which can be rolled in their mills to meet the demand of the users may be selected from the list of thicknesses corresponding to equal angles in table 1.
3. The sectional area has been calculated using the formula

   S = [l/2 A - l) + 0,214 6 (r_root² - 2r_toe²)] × 1/100

   where
   

   S is the sectional area, in square centimetres;
   

   l is the thickness, in millimetres;
   

   r_root is the root radius, in millimetres;
   

   r_toe is the toe radius, in millimetres;
   

   A is the leg length, in millimetres.

4. Mass is calculated on the basis of density of steel of 7,85 kg/dm³.

   4