
GB/T 4728.13-1996 Graphical symbols for electrical schematics Part 13: Analog components
time:
2024-08-05 05:50:15
- GB/T 4728.13-1996
- Abolished
Standard ID:
GB/T 4728.13-1996
Standard Name:
Graphical symbols for electrical schematics Part 13: Analog components
Chinese Name:
电气简图用图形符号 第13部分:模拟元件
Standard category:
National Standard (GB)
-
Date of Release:
1996-01-02 -
Date of Implementation:
1997-07-01 -
Date of Expiration:
2009-01-01
Standard ICS number:
ICS General, Terminology, Standardization, Documentation>>Graphical Symbols>>01.080.20 Graphical Symbols for Special EquipmentChina Standard Classification Number:
Electrical Engineering>>General Electrical Engineering>>K04 Basic Standards and General Methods
alternative situation:
Replaced GB 4728.13-1985; replaced by GB/T 4728.13-2008Procurement status:
IDT IEC 617-13:1993
publishing house:
China Standards PressISBN:
155066.1-13930Publication date:
2004-04-02
Release date:
1985-05-15Review date:
2004-10-14Drafter:
Yang Tingshun, Wu Jiaju, Li Shanzhen, Li Zhanxian, Chang Zhenqi, Hu Renyang, Sun RenjieDrafting Organization:
Beijing Computer Factory No. 1, Standardization Institute of the Ministry of Electronics Industry, Second Institute of China Aerospace Industry Corporation, North China Computer TechnologyFocal point Organization:
National Technical Committee for Standardization of Electrical Graphic SymbolsProposing Organization:
Ministry of Electronics Industry of the People's Republic of ChinaPublishing Department:
State Bureau of Technical SupervisionCompetent Authority:
National Standardization Administration

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Summary:
This standard specifies the graphic symbols for drawing analog components that work on analog quantities and/or produce analog quantity functions. The symbols specified in this standard are applicable to applications in the electrical field; however, many of them can also be used in non-electrical fields, such as pneumatic, hydraulic and mechanical. GB/T 4728.13-1996 Graphic symbols for electrical schematics Part 13: Analog components GB/T4728.13-1996 Standard download decompression password: www.bzxz.net

Some standard content:
GB/T 4728.13-1996
This standard is a revision of GB4728.13-85 "Graphic Symbols for Electrical Diagrams - Analog Units" based on IEC617-13:1993 "Graphic Symbols for Electrical Schematics - Part 13: Analog Components" of the International Electrotechnical Commission. It is equivalent to the international standard in terms of technical content and writing rules.
This standard is difficult to compare with the previous version. The difference is that: voltage regulators and voltage comparators are added, and detailed provisions are made for the relevant limiting symbols of input, output and other connections. There are slight changes in the graphic symbols for electronic switches, track holders, analog comparators, etc., and typical application examples are given in the graphic symbols.
When equivalently adopting IEC617-13, considering the actual situation in my country, its Appendix A "Index by French Alphabet" is deleted, and Appendix B "Index of limiting symbols arranged in English alphabetical order" and Appendix C "Index by device model in the example" are retained, and changed to Appendix A and Appendix B of this standard.
Through the revision of this standard, the drawing rules of analog component graphic symbols are better unified to meet the needs of international and domestic trade, technology and economic exchanges.
GB4728 "Graphic Symbols for Electrical Diagrams" national standard includes the following 13 parts: GB 4728.1--85 General Principles
GB4728.2--84 Symbol elements, limiting symbols and other commonly used symbols GB4728.3-84 Wires and connecting devices
GB4728.485 Passive components
Semiconductor tubes and electron tubes
GB 4728. 5--85
GB 4728. 6--84
Generation and conversion of electric energy
Switches, control and protection devices
GB 4728.7--84
GB 4728. 8--84
Measuring instruments, lamps and signal devices
GB4728.9--85Telecommunications: switching and peripheral equipmentGB4728.10-85Telecommunications: transmission
Electricity, lighting and telecommunications layout
GB 4728.11-85E
GB/T4728.12-1996Binary logic elementsGB/T4728.13--1996Analog components
This standard shall be implemented from July 1, 1997, and replace GB4728.13--85. Appendix A and Appendix B of this standard are indicative appendices. This standard is proposed by the Ministry of Electronics Industry of the People's Republic of China. This standard is under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee for Standardization of Electrical Graphic Symbols. The drafting units of this standard are: Beijing Computer Factory No. 1, Standardization Institute of the Ministry of Electronics Industry, Second Institute of Aerospace Industry Corporation, North China Institute of Computing Technology, Beijing Broadcasting Equipment Factory, and Beijing Dongguang Optoelectronics Factory. The main drafters of this standard are: Yang Tingshun, Wu Jiaju, Li Shanzhen, Li Zhanxian, Chang Zhenqi, Hu Renyang, Sun Renjie, 392
GB/T 4728.13-1996
IEC Foreword
1) IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission) is a worldwide standardization organization composed of all national electrotechnical committees (IEC national committees). The goal of IEC is to promote international cooperation on standardization issues related to electrical and electronic fields. For this purpose and other activities, IEC publishes international standards, and the work of standard preparation is entrusted to technical committees: any IEC national committee that is interested in the content it studies can participate in the preparation work. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental organizations that have relations with IEC can also participate in the preparation work. IEC and the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) work closely together under the terms agreed upon by the two organizations. 2) IEC's formal decisions or agreements on technical materials prepared by technical committees on behalf of all national committees that have a special interest in them reflect the international consensus on the issues studied as closely as possible. 3) They are published in the form of standards, technical reports or guides as recommendations for international use and are accepted by the National Committees in this case.
4) In order to promote international unification, the National Committees of the IEC have the task of applying IEC International Standards to national or regional standards to the greatest extent possible. Any differences between IEC standards and corresponding national or regional standards should be clearly indicated in the latter. International Standard IEC617-13 was prepared by 3A Subcommittee "Graphic Symbols" of IEC Technical Committee 3 "Documentation and Graphic Symbols". The second edition of IEC617-13 cancels and replaces the first edition published in 1978. The content of this standard is based on the following documents (except the first edition of IEC617-13) Draft International Standard
3A(CO)210
For details of the vote for the approval of this standard, see the voting report in the table above. Ballot Report
3A(CO)221
IEC617 contains the following parts under the general title Graphical Symbols for Electrical Schematics: — Part 1: 1985, General Principles, General Index, Cross-reference Tables — Part 2: 1983, Symbol Elements, Qualifying Symbols and Other Common Symbols — Part 3: 1983, Wires and Connectors — Part 4: 1983, Passive Components — Part 5: 1983, Semiconductors and Electronic Tubes — Part 6: 1983 , Generation and conversion of electrical energy Part 7: 1983, Switches, control and protection devices Part 8: 1983, Measuring instruments, lights and signalling devices Part 9: 1983, Telecommunications: switches and peripheral equipment Part 10: 1983, Telecommunications: transmission Part 11: 1983, Architectural and topographical installation plans and diagrams Part 12: 1991, Binary logic elements Part 13: 1993, Analogue components Appendices A, B and C are informative appendices. 393
1 Scope
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
Graphical symbols for electrical diagrams
Part 1: Analogue elements
Graphical symbols for electrical diagrams Part 13: Analogue elements
Part 1 General
GB/T4728.13-1996
idtIEC617-13:1993
Replaces GB4728.13 ---85
This standard specifies the graphic symbols for drawing analog elements that work on analog quantities and (or) produce analog quantity functions. The symbols specified in this standard are suitable for applications in the electrical field: however, many of them can also be used in non-electrical fields, such as pneumatic, hydraulic and mechanical.
2 Referenced standards
The provisions contained in the following standards constitute the provisions of this standard through reference in this standard. When this standard was published, the versions shown were valid. All standards are subject to revision, and parties using this standard should explore the possibility of using the latest versions of the following standards. GB3101-93 General principles for quantities, units and symbols (e9VIS031-0: 1992) GB4728.2-84 Graphical symbols for electrical diagrams Symbol elements, qualifiers and other commonly used symbols (idtIFC617-2: 1983)
GB4728.3-84 Graphical symbols for electrical diagrams Wires and connecting devices (idtIEC617-3: 1983) GB4728.10-85 Telecommunications: Transmission (idtIEC617-10: 1983) GB/T4728.12-1996 Graphical symbols for electrical schematics Part 12: Binary logic elements (idtIEC617-12: 1991)
3 General instructions
3.1 The signal level transmitted on the analog lead is continuous rather than two logical states. The structure and combination of its boxes, as well as the markings and associated markings, shall also comply with the general rules of GB/T4728.12. In order to facilitate the layout of the diagram or to better express the structure of the device, when the information flow is clear or there is a clear indication, the input terminal may also be drawn on the right and the output terminal on the left. 3.2 In some figures, the lowercase letters that appear outside the box are not part of the symbol and are added only to identify the input and output in the description.
3.3 The weighting coefficient of the input signal is represented by a number with a positive or negative sign, marked at the corresponding input terminal in the box. In this standard, Wi, W2,, W, are all understood as values with appropriate signs used to represent the weighting coefficient. The symbol can be +1 or -1. When the weighting coefficient is +1 or -1, for example, a simple non-inverting or inverting input, the number 1 can be omitted. 3.4 In GB3101--93, the text symbols of quantities are in italics. However, in simplified diagrams, traditional Chinese characters are usually used. In this standard, all symbols and simplified diagrams are in traditional Chinese characters.
Approved by the State Administration of Technical Supervision on December 18, 1996 39.
Implemented on July 1, 1997
GB/T 4728.13--1996
3.5 In this standard, the letters V and v are still retained as the representative symbols of the physical quantity voltage, because these symbols are still widely used in the field of semiconductor devices and general electronics. Therefore, in the graphic symbols drawn according to this standard, V and are equivalent to U and u, including the symbols used for qualifiers that can be replaced with each other. 3.6 In this standard, "" is used as phase (phase difference). "" and "Φ\ are equivalent. 3.7 In most cases, the examples listed in this standard are based on existing commercial devices. Therefore, the model and lead terminal code (technically indicating the package type) are marked. The model means that the device is a product of a specific manufacturer. This is done to avoid the uncertainty caused by the functional differences of devices with the same category number produced by different manufacturers. 3.8 Some symbols in this standard have external connections or external networks. The functions indicated on the symbols can only be realized when these external connections or external networks exist.
3.9 In this standard, if binary inputs or outputs appear and no polarity indicators are used, they are all Set to positive logic convention. 3.10 Marking combination symbols (see 54.6 in GB/T4728.12-1996) can be applied to a group of connecting lines with the same, adjacent and related marking parts.
Part 2 Qualifying symbols related to input, output and other connections 4 Qualifying symbols indicating signal types
When it is necessary to distinguish between analog signals and digital signals, gates or # can be used (see symbols with serial numbers 02-17-12 and 02-17-13 in GB4728.2-84). When it is confusing whether the function or signal is analog or digital, they can also be added to the general qualifier, or in accordance with GB/T4728. Serial number
13-04-01
13-04-02
13-04-03
13-04-04
13-04-05
Use the symbol of serial number 12-10-01 in GB/T4728.12--1996
5 and the limiting symbol of input, output and other connection functions Analog input
Analog output
Digital input
Digital output
Auxiliary Connection
The power input line of the device, or a connection whose level is not important for understanding the function or circuit of the component (such as an external auxiliary resistor or capacitor)
5.1 As long as it does not cause confusion, the symbols in this clause can be supplemented with necessary auxiliary marks. Serial number
13-05-01
Power supply voltage terminal, shown on the left
13-05-02
13-05-03
13-05-04
13-05-05
13-05-06
13-05-07
GB/T 4728.13-1996
Power supply current terminal, shown on the left
Connect the power supply terminal
A polarity symbol may be added after U or 1, or the following may be used instead:
Rated value with positive or negative sign (such as +5V, 10mA) - appropriate mnemonic (such as VCC, GND)
Note: The power supply terminal is not usually shown. Power supply voltage output
Power supply current output
Connect to the output terminal of the power supply
A polarity symbol can be added after U or I, or it can be replaced by one of the following:
A rated value with a positive or negative sign (such as +5VPWR, 1APWR)
A suitable mnemonic (such as VCCPWR, GNDPWR)
If it is not necessary to emphasize that it is a power supply output, the symbol of serial number 13-05-08 can be used
Reference source input
Connect to the input terminal of the reference source
Reference source output
The output terminal of the reference source
The asterisk should be replaced by the parameter symbol representing the reference source (such as U, If, Φ)
A polarity symbol can be added after the parameter symbol, or it can be replaced by the following:
A rated value with a positive or negative sign (such as +5VREF, 10mAREF)
A suitable mnemonic (such as VCC REF, GNDREF)
If it is not necessary to emphasize that it is the reference source input or output terminal, the symbols of serial numbers 13-05-07 and 13-05-08 can be used. Value input
13-05-08
13-05-09
13-05-10
13-05-11
GB/T 4728.13-1996
Value output
The value shown in the value represents the input (output gate) of the information. The asterisk should be replaced by the value symbol representing the information (such as 1, U, fg)
The value symbol can be followed by a polarity symbol, or replaced by one of the following range marks or fixed value marks:
One or more rated values with positive and negative signs (such as +5V.0 mA.-20 mA,440 Hz)
Appropriate mnemonics (such as VCC, GND, A#) If the polarity symbol is not indicated, U should be omitted, otherwise it will cause confusion
If this symbol is combined with other symbols (such as 13-05-09), it should be written after the other symbols, with square brackets if necessary. Analog operand input (X input is shown)
This input represents an operand that can perform one or more analog functions
For analog operands, the letters X and Y should be used. If there are more than two operands, other letters can also be used, and suffixes can also be added if no confusion occurs. The pinouts of external auxiliary circuits or circuit components are shown on the left
EXT should be replaced by other codes, such as:
Resistors
Capacitors
Resistors and capacitors
If no confusion occurs, this symbol can also be omitted from the auxiliary connection symbol (symbol 13-04-05).
2If you need to specify To indicate polarity, a ten or a one may be added as a suffix to the symbol. The lead-out terminals of internal auxiliary circuits or circuit components are shown on the left.
INT should be replaced by other codes, such as:
XTALINT
Resistor
Capacitor
Resistors and capacitors
Notes are the same as symbol 13-05-10
13-05-12
13-05-13
13-05- 14
13-05-15
GB/T4728.13—1996
Adjustment terminal, shown on the left
A* should be replaced by ADJ, or just replace the asterisk with the symbol of the value to be adjusted
The following symbols are recommended to represent the listed values: B
Φ or medium
Amplification factor
Improperty, offset
Transformation or change
Compensation terminal, shown on the left.
C* should be replaced by CPN, or just replace the asterisk with the symbol of the value to be adjusted.
X should be replaced by the symbol of the value that needs to be adjusted or compensated.
It is recommended to replace the asterisk and/or X with the symbols listed in symbol 13-05-12
Note: For application examples, see symbols 13-09-03, 13-09-05 and 13-09-09.
Zm input
Zm output
Analog influence Zm input or Zm output imposes its signal level on the analog input or output affected by it. Note
These symbols contain the application of the associated marking replacing "m\ with the identification number.
For a description of the method, see Chapters 11, 12 and 25 of GB/T 4728.12-1996.
For digital influence Zm input and Zm output, see Chapter 17 of GB/T 4728.12--1996.
GB/T 4728. 13--1996
5.2 The following inputs and outputs are digital in nature. See Chapter 4. Serial No.
13-05-16
13-05-17
13-05-18
13-05-19
13-05-20
13-05-21
13-05-22
GB/T4728 is adopted.The symbol of No. 12-09-30 in GB/T4728.12-1996 is adopted. The symbol of No. 12-09-31 in GB/T4728.12-1996 is adopted. The symbol of No. 12-09-32 in GB/T4728.12--1996 is adopted. "Hold" input. When this input presents its internal "1\ state, the analog output maintains its value unchanged. When this input is in the "0\ state, it has no effect on the component. The "unequal" output of the comparator. Note: The asterisk should be replaced by the code of the value or operand to be compared.
The "greater than" output of the comparator. Note: Same as symbol 13-05-17.
Comparator's "Less Than" Output
Note: Same as Symbol 13-05-17.
Comparator's "Equal To" Output
Note: Same as Symbol 13-05-17.
Mm Input
Mm Output
If Mm Input {Mm Output] is at its internal \1\ state, any input affected by this Mm Input [Mm Output] will function as normal for the device and any output affected by this Mm Input [Mm Output] will be at its normal logic state or analog signal level. In other words, both the input and output are enabled
If the Mm input (Mm output) is in the internal o state, its effect on the input and output is as follows: Any input affected by this Mm input [Mm output] has no effect on the function of the component
If the affected input has a group of tag groups separated by slashes, any group containing the Mm input [Mm output] identification number is invalid and can be ignored. This means that certain functions in the multi-function input are blocked
-At each output affected by this Mm input [Mm output>, any tag group containing the Mm input [Mm output] identification number is invalid and can be ignored
13-05-23
13-05-24
13-05-25
General rules
13-06-01
GB/T 4728.13—1996
-If an output has a group of marks separated by slashes (see Chapter 25 of GB/T4728.12--1996), any group containing this Mm input [Mm output] identification number can be ignored. This means that certain functions in the multi-function output are blocked or selected. Or certain characteristics or related relationships of the output are modified
Note: Alternate with Note 1 of symbols 13-05-11 and 13-05-15. ENm input
This input has the same effect on the input affected by it as the Mm input (see symbol 13-05-21)
This input has the same effect on the digital output affected by it as the EN input (see the symbol of serial number 12-09-11 in GB/T4728.12-1996)
For any affected analog output, if the ENm input is in its internal "1\ state, the output is the normally specified function or analog signal level. Otherwise, the function and level are not specified by this symbol.
If the ENm input only affects all outputs and does not affect any input, the identification number (m) can be omitted, as specified in the note of number 12-09-11 in GB/T4728.12-1996. Note: Same as Note 1 of symbols 13-05-14 and 13-05-15. Xm input
Xm output
See 17A in GB/T4728.12-1996.
Note: Same as Note 1 of symbols 13-05-14 and 13-05-15. Part III
f(x1,**, x.)
Function operation element
Function—operation element, general symbol
f(xi,,xn) is replaced by the appropriate symbol (symbol or graphic) of the function
x,\,xn is replaced by the function argument
In order to avoid confusion with level converters and code converters, slashes should not be used to represent division
Function operation element example
13-07-01
13-07-02
GB/T4728.13—1996
(x1-x2)(Y1- Y2)V)
Multiplier
Multiplier-divider
Cotangent function
u=cota
Exponential function
Multiplier
(e.g. AD532D)
Note: Symbol 13-07-02 indicates the same device but performs another function. 2
Squarer
(e.g. AD532D)
Note: Symbol 13-07-01 indicates the same device but performs another function. 101
8 Amplifier
13-08-01
Form 3
GB/T 4728.13—1996
Amplifier, general symbol
u.-mm:f(W,·at,W,a2..,W.an)11
Form 1 and Form 2 see the symbols of serial numbers 10-15
01 and 10-15-02 in GB
4728.10-85
Where i=1,2,.,k
If the component performs other specific functions in addition to amplification, "f" can be replaced by an appropriate qualifier. Otherwise, "f\ shall be omitted. The following qualifiers shall be used to represent the listed functions:
differentiation with respect to time
logarithm (base 10)
sample-and-hold
equal to the amplification factor of output i
common factor representing the amplification factor
If the common factor represented is a fixed value, "m\ shall be replaced by a number, or an expression giving the absolute value or fixed range of the common factor. If the common factor represented is a variable, "m\ shall be represented by The method for determining the value of m should be indicated in the symbol or in the relevant document, otherwise \m\ should be omitted.
The following symbols are recommended to indicate fixed common factors: 0
When the common factor is large
When the common factor is 1
When the common factor needs to be accurately expressed
When the common factor is fixed in the range of "1·…."2", "1" and \2 should be replaced by the smallest and largest common factors in the range respectively.
Represents the output amplification factor with positive and negative signs. If the output amplification factor is 1, "1" can be omitted.
If there is only one unmarked output terminal and its output amplification factor with positive and negative signs is +1, "+1\ can be omitted.Wi,,W. Represents the value of the weighting coefficient with positive and negative signs. If the weighting coefficient is equal to 1, "1\ can be omitted
9Amplifier Example
13-09-01
13-09-02
13-09-03
13-09-04
GB/T4728.13-1996
Concept Diagram
There is an amplifier with two output terminals, on The end is non-inverting output, the amplification factor is 2, the lower end is inverting output, the amplification factor is -3. There are two output terminals of the differential amplifier, the amplification factor is not specified. High gain differential amplifier, the nominal amplification factor is 10000. Summing amplifier
u=-10(0.1a+0.1b+0.2c+0.5d+1.0e)(a+b+2c-+5d+10e)
Logarithmic amplifier
u=- --log(a +2b)
CPN(f)
[BST]AZ
Operational amplifier
(e.g. part of LM324)
Operational amplifier
(e.g. LM741)
Operational amplifier
(e.g. LM301A)
Voltage follower
(e.g. LM310, metal shell package)
Note: The symbol 03-02-01 (black dot) in GB4728.3--84 is used here to indicate that the lead terminal is connected to the shell.Analog outputs hold their values unchanged
When this input is in the "0\ state, it has no effect on the component. Comparator's "Not Equal" output
Note: The asterisk should be replaced by the value or operand code to which it is compared.
Comparator's "Greater Than" output
Note: Same as symbol 13-05-17.
Comparator's "Less Than" output
Note: Same as symbol 13-05-17.
Comparator's "Equal To" output
Note: Same as symbol 13-05-17.
Mm Input
Mm Output
If the Mm Input {Mm Output] is in its internal \1\ state, any input affected by this Mm Input [Mm Output] will function as usual on the device, and any output affected by this Mm Input [Mm Output] will be in its normal logic state or Analog signal level. In other words, both input and output are selected
If Mm input (Mm output] is in the internal o state, its effect on input and output is as follows: Any input affected by this Mm input [Mm output] has no effect on the function of the component
If the affected input has a group of tag groups separated by slashes, any group containing the Mm input [Mm output] identification number is invalid and can be ignored. This means that some functions in the multi-function input are blocked
-At each output affected by this Mm input [Mm output>, any tag group containing the Mm input [Mm output] identification number is invalid and can be ignored
13-05-23
13-05-24
13-05-25
General rules
13-06-01
GB/T 4728.13—1996
-If an output has a group of marks separated by slashes (see Chapter 25 of GB/T4728.12--1996), any group of the identification numbers containing this Mm input [Mm output] can be ignored. This means that certain functions in the multi-function output are blocked or selected. Or certain characteristics or related relationships of the output are modified
Note: Alternate with Note 1 of symbols 13-05-11 and 13-05-15. ENm input
This input has the same effect on the input affected by it as the Mm input (see symbol 13-05-21)
This input has the same effect on the number affected by it The effect of the word output is the same as that of the EN input (see symbol 12-09-11 in GB/T4728.12-1996)
For any affected analog output, if the ENm input is in its internal "1\ state, the output is the normally specified function or analog signal level. Otherwise, the function and level are not specified by this symbol
If the ENm input only affects all outputs and does not affect any inputs, the identification number (m) can be omitted, as specified in the note of number 12-09-11 in GB/T4728.12-1996 Note: Same as Note 1 of symbols 13-05-14 and 13-05-15. Xm input
Xm output
See 17A in GB/T4728.12-1996
Note: Same as Note 1 of symbols 13-05-14 and 13-05-15. Part III
f(x1,**, x.)
Function operation element
Function-operation element, general symbol
f(xi,,xn) is replaced by the appropriate symbol (symbol or graphic) of the function
x,\,xn is replaced by the function's independent variable
In order to avoid confusion with level converters and code converters, slashes should not be used to represent division
Example of function operation element
13-07-01
13-07-02
GB/T4728.13—1996
(x1-x2)(Y1- Y2)V)
Multiplier
Multiplier-divider
Cotangent function
u=cota
Exponential function
Multiplier
(e.g. AD532D)
Note: Symbol 13-07-02 indicates the same device but performs another function. 2
Squarer
(e.g. AD532D)
Note: Symbol 13-07-01 indicates the same device but performs another function. 101
8 Amplifier
13-08-01
Form 3
GB/T 4728.13—1996
Amplifier, general symbol
u.-mm:f(W,·at,W,a2..,W.an)11
Form 1 and Form 2 see the symbols of serial numbers 10-15
01 and 10-15-02 in GB
4728.10-85
Where i=1,2,.,k
If the component performs other specific functions in addition to amplification, "f" can be replaced by an appropriate qualifier. Otherwise, "f\ shall be omitted. The following qualifiers shall be used to represent the listed functions:
differentiation with respect to time
logarithm (base 10)
sample-and-hold
equal to the amplification factor of output i
common factor representing the amplification factor
If the common factor represented is a fixed value, "m\ shall be replaced by a number, or an expression giving the absolute value or fixed range of the common factor. If the common factor represented is a variable, "m\ shall be represented by The method for determining the value of m should be indicated in the symbol or in the relevant document, otherwise \m\ should be omitted.
The following symbols are recommended to indicate fixed common factors: 0
When the common factor is large
When the common factor is 1
When the common factor needs to be accurately expressed
When the common factor is fixed in the range of "1·…."2", "1" and \2 should be replaced by the smallest and largest common factors in the range respectively.
Represents the output amplification factor with positive and negative signs. If the output amplification factor is 1, "1" can be omitted.
If there is only one unmarked output terminal and its output amplification factor with positive and negative signs is +1, "+1\ can be omitted.Wi,,W. Represents the value of the weighting coefficient with positive and negative signs. If the weighting coefficient is equal to 1, "1\ can be omitted
9Amplifier Example
13-09-01
13-09-02
13-09-03
13-09-04
GB/T4728.13-1996
Concept Diagram
There is an amplifier with two output terminals, on The end is non-inverting output, the amplification factor is 2, the lower end is inverting output, the amplification factor is -3. There are two output terminals of the differential amplifier, the amplification factor is not specified. High gain differential amplifier, the nominal amplification factor is 10000. Summing amplifier
u=-10(0.1a+0.1b+0.2c+0.5d+1.0e)(a+b+2c-+5d+10e)
Logarithmic amplifier
u=- --log(a +2b)
CPN(f)
[BST]AZ
Operational amplifier
(e.g. part of LM324)
Operational amplifier
(e.g. LM741)
Operational amplifier
(e.g. LM301A)
Voltage follower
(e.g. LM310, metal shell package)
Note: The symbol 03-02-01 (black dot) in GB4728.3--84 is used here to indicate that the lead terminal is connected to the shell.Analog outputs hold their values unchanged
When this input is in the "0\ state, it has no effect on the component. Comparator's "Not Equal" output
Note: The asterisk should be replaced by the value or operand code to which it is compared.
Comparator's "Greater Than" output
Note: Same as symbol 13-05-17.
Comparator's "Less Than" output
Note: Same as symbol 13-05-17.
Comparator's "Equal To" output
Note: Same as symbol 13-05-17.
Mm Input
Mm Output
If the Mm Input {Mm Output] is in its internal \1\ state, any input affected by this Mm Input [Mm Output] will function as usual on the device, and any output affected by this Mm Input [Mm Output] will be in its normal logic state or Analog signal level. In other words, both input and output are selected
If Mm input (Mm output] is in the internal o state, its effect on input and output is as follows: Any input affected by this Mm input [Mm output] has no effect on the function of the component
If the affected input has a group of tag groups separated by slashes, any group containing the Mm input [Mm output] identification number is invalid and can be ignored. This means that some functions in the multi-function input are blocked
-At each output affected by this Mm input [Mm output>, any tag group containing the Mm input [Mm output] identification number is invalid and can be ignored
13-05-23
13-05-24
13-05-25
General rules
13-06-01
GB/T 4728.13—1996
-If an output has a group of marks separated by slashes (see Chapter 25 of GB/T4728.12--1996), any group of the identification numbers containing this Mm input [Mm output] can be ignored. This means that certain functions in the multi-function output are blocked or selected. Or certain characteristics or related relationships of the output are modified
Note: Alternate with Note 1 of symbols 13-05-11 and 13-05-15. ENm input
This input has the same effect on the input affected by it as the Mm input (see symbol 13-05-21)
This input has the same effect on the number affected by it The effect of the word output is the same as that of the EN input (see symbol 12-09-11 in GB/T4728.12-1996)
For any affected analog output, if the ENm input is in its internal "1\ state, the output is the normally specified function or analog signal level. Otherwise, the function and level are not specified by this symbol
If the ENm input only affects all outputs and does not affect any inputs, the identification number (m) can be omitted, as specified in the note of number 12-09-11 in GB/T4728.12-1996 Note: Same as Note 1 of symbols 13-05-14 and 13-05-15. Xm input
Xm output
See 17A in GB/T4728.12-1996
Note: Same as Note 1 of symbols 13-05-14 and 13-05-15. Part III
f(x1,**, x.)
Function operation element
Function-operation element, general symbol
f(xi,,xn) is replaced by the appropriate symbol (symbol or graphic) of the function
x,\,xn is replaced by the function's independent variable
In order to avoid confusion with level converters and code converters, slashes should not be used to represent division
Example of function operation element
13-07-01
13-07-02
GB/T4728.13—1996
(x1-x2)(Y1- Y2)V)
Multiplier
Multiplier-divider
Cotangent function
u=cota
Exponential function
Multiplier
(e.g. AD532D)
Note: Symbol 13-07-02 indicates the same device but performs another function. 2
Squarer
(e.g. AD532D)
Note: Symbol 13-07-01 indicates the same device but performs another function. 101
8 Amplifier
13-08-01
Form 3
GB/T 4728.13—1996
Amplifier, general symbol
u.-mm:f(W,·at,W,a2..,W.an)11
Form 1 and Form 2 see the symbols of serial numbers 10-15
01 and 10-15-02 in GB
4728.10-85
Where i=1,2,.,k
If the component performs other specific functions in addition to amplification, "f" can be replaced by an appropriate qualifier. Otherwise, "f\ shall be omitted. The following qualifiers shall be used to represent the listed functions:bZxz.net
differentiation with respect to time
logarithm (base 10)
sample-and-hold
equal to the amplification factor of output i
common factor representing the amplification factor
If the common factor represented is a fixed value, "m\ shall be replaced by a number, or an expression giving the absolute value or fixed range of the common factor. If the common factor represented is a variable, "m\ shall be represented by The method for determining the value of m should be indicated in the symbol or in the relevant document, otherwise \m\ should be omitted.
The following symbols are recommended to indicate fixed common factors: 0
When the common factor is large
When the common factor is 1
When the common factor needs to be accurately expressed
When the common factor is fixed in the range of "1·…."2", "1" and \2 should be replaced by the smallest and largest common factors in the range respectively.
Represents the output amplification factor with positive and negative signs. If the output amplification factor is 1, "1" can be omitted.
If there is only one unmarked output terminal and its output amplification factor with positive and negative signs is +1, "+1\ can be omitted.Wi,,W. Represents the value of the weighting coefficient with positive and negative signs. If the weighting coefficient is equal to 1, "1\ can be omitted
9Amplifier Example
13-09-01
13-09-02
13-09-03
13-09-04
GB/T4728.13-1996
Concept Diagram
There is an amplifier with two output terminals, on The end is non-inverting output, the amplification factor is 2, the lower end is inverting output, the amplification factor is -3. There are two output terminals of the differential amplifier, the amplification factor is not specified. High gain differential amplifier, the nominal amplification factor is 10000. Summing amplifier
u=-10(0.1a+0.1b+0.2c+0.5d+1.0e)(a+b+2c-+5d+10e)
Logarithmic amplifier
u=- --log(a +2b)
CPN(f)
[BST]AZ
Operational amplifier
(e.g. part of LM324)
Operational amplifier
(e.g. LM741)
Operational amplifier
(e.g. LM301A)
Voltage follower
(e.g. LM310, metal shell package)
Note: The symbol 03-02-01 (black dot) in GB4728.3--84 is used here to indicate that the lead terminal is connected to the shell.The symbol 03-02-01 (black dot) in 3--84 indicates that the lead terminal is connected to the housing.The symbol 03-02-01 (black dot) in 3--84 indicates that the lead terminal is connected to the housing.12--1996 Chapter 25) Any group containing this Mm input [Mm output] identification number can be ignored. This means that certain functions in the multi-function output are blocked or selected. Or certain characteristics or related relationships of the output are modified
Note: Alternate with Note 1 of symbols 13-05-11 and 13-05-15. ENm input
This input has the same effect on the input affected by it as the Mm input (see symbol 13-05-21)
This input has the same effect on the digital output affected by it as the EN input (see the symbol of serial number 12-09-11 in GB/T4728.12-1996)
For any affected analog output, if the ENm input is in its internal "1\ state, the output is the normally specified function or analog signal level. Otherwise, the function and level are not specified by this symbol
such as EN If the m input affects only all outputs but not any input, the identification number (m) can be omitted, as specified in the note of number 12-09-11 in GB/T4728.12-1996. Note: Same as Note 1 of symbols 13-05-14 and 13-05-15. Xm input
Xm output
See 17A
in GB/T4728.12-1996. Note: Same as Note 1 of symbols 13-05-14 and 13-05-15. Part III
f(x1,**, x.)
Function operation element
Function—operation element, general symbol
f(xi,,xn) is replaced by the appropriate symbol (symbol or graphic) of the function
x,\,xn is replaced by the function argument
In order to avoid confusion with level converters and code converters, slashes should not be used to represent division
Function operation element example
13-07-01
13-07-02
GB/T4728.13—1996
(x1-x2)(Y1- Y2)V)
Multiplier
Multiplier-divider
Cotangent function
u=cota
Exponential function
Multiplier
(e.g. AD532D)
Note: Symbol 13-07-02 indicates the same device but performs another function. 2
Squarer
(e.g. AD532D)
Note: Symbol 13-07-01 indicates the same device but performs another function. 101
8Amplifier
13-08-01
Form 3
GB/T 4728.13—1996
Amplifier, general symbol
u.-mm:f(W,·at,W,a2..,W.an)11
Form 1 and Form 2 refer to the symbols of serial numbers 10-15
01 and 10-15-02 in GB
4728.10-85
where i=1,2,.,k
If the component performs other specific functions besides amplification, "f" can be replaced by an appropriate qualifier. Otherwise, "f\ should be omitted. The following qualified symbols should be used to represent the listed functions:
differentiation with respect to time
logarithm (base 10)
sample-and-hold
equal to the amplification factor of output i
common factor representing the amplification factor
If the common factor represented is a fixed value, "m\ will be replaced by a number or an expression giving the absolute value or fixed range of the common factor. If the common factor represented is a variable, "m\ should be shown, and the method for determining the value of m should be indicated within the symbol or in the Otherwise, \m\ should be omitted if indicated in the relevant documents.
The following symbols are recommended to indicate fixed common factors: 0
When the common factor is large
When the common factor is 1
When the common factor needs to be accurately indicated
When the common factor is fixed in the range of "1·…."2", 1 and \2 should be replaced by the smallest and largest common factors in the range respectively
Represent the output amplification factor with positive and negative signs. If the output amplification factor is 1, then "1 can be Omit
If there is only one unmarked output terminal and its output amplification factor with a positive or negative sign is +1, then "+1\ can be omitted Wi,,W. Represents the value of the weighting factor with a positive or negative sign. If the weighting factor is equal to 1, then "1\ can be omitted
9 Amplifier Example
13-09-01
13-09-02
13-09-03
13-09-04
GB/T4728.13-1996| |tt||Concept diagram
An amplifier with two output terminals, the upper terminal is a non-inverting output with an amplification factor of 2, and the lower terminal is an inverting output with an amplification factor of 13. A differential amplifier with two output terminals, with an unspecified amplification factor. A high-gain differential amplifier with a nominal amplification factor of 10000. Summing amplifier
u=-10(0.1a+0.1b+0.2c+0.5d+1.0e)(a+b+2c-+5d+10e)
Logarithmic amplifier
u=- --log(a +2b)
CPN(f)
[BST]AZ
Operational amplifier
(e.g. part of LM324)
Operational amplifier
(e.g. LM741)
Operational amplifier
(e.g. LM301A)
Voltage follower
(e.g. LM310, metal shell package)
Note: The symbol 03-02-01 (black dot) in GB4728.3--84 is used here to indicate that the lead terminal is connected to the shell.12--1996 Chapter 25) Any group containing this Mm input [Mm output] identification number can be ignored. This means that certain functions in the multi-function output are blocked or selected. Or certain characteristics or related relationships of the output are modified
Note: Alternate with Note 1 of symbols 13-05-11 and 13-05-15. ENm input
This input has the same effect on the input affected by it as the Mm input (see symbol 13-05-21)
This input has the same effect on the digital output affected by it as the EN input (see the symbol of serial number 12-09-11 in GB/T4728.12-1996)
For any affected analog output, if the ENm input is in its internal "1\ state, the output is the normally specified function or analog signal level. Otherwise, the function and level are not specified by this symbol
such as EN If the m input affects only all outputs but not any input, the identification number (m) can be omitted, as specified in the note of number 12-09-11 in GB/T4728.12-1996. Note: Same as Note 1 of symbols 13-05-14 and 13-05-15. Xm input
Xm output
See 17A
in GB/T4728.12-1996. Note: Same as Note 1 of symbols 13-05-14 and 13-05-15. Part III
f(x1,**, x.)
Function operation element
Function—operation element, general symbol
f(xi,,xn) is replaced by the appropriate symbol (symbol or graphic) of the function
x,\,xn is replaced by the function argument
In order to avoid confusion with level converters and code converters, slashes should not be used to represent division
Function operation element example
13-07-01
13-07-02
GB/T4728.13—1996
(x1-x2)(Y1- Y2)V)
Multiplier
Multiplier-divider
Cotangent function
u=cota
Exponential function
Multiplier
(e.g. AD532D)
Note: Symbol 13-07-02 indicates the same device but performs another function. 2
Squarer
(e.g. AD532D)
Note: Symbol 13-07-01 indicates the same device but performs another function. 101
8Amplifier
13-08-01
Form 3
GB/T 4728.13—1996
Amplifier, general symbol
u.-mm:f(W,·at,W,a2..,W.an)11
Form 1 and Form 2 refer to the symbols of serial numbers 10-15
01 and 10-15-02 in GB
4728.10-85
where i=1,2,.,k
If the component performs other specific functions besides amplification, "f" can be replaced by an appropriate qualifier. Otherwise, "f\ should be omitted. The following qualified symbols should be used to represent the listed functions:
differentiation with respect to time
logarithm (base 10)
sample-and-hold
equal to the amplification factor of output i
common factor representing the amplification factor
If the common factor represented is a fixed value, "m\ will be replaced by a number or an expression giving the absolute value or fixed range of the common factor. If the common factor represented is a variable, "m\ should be shown, and the method for determining the value of m should be indicated within the symbol or in the Otherwise, \m\ should be omitted if indicated in the relevant documents.
The following symbols are recommended to indicate fixed common factors: 0
When the common factor is large
When the common factor is 1
When the common factor needs to be accurately indicated
When the common factor is fixed in the range of "1·…."2", 1 and \2 should be replaced by the smallest and largest common factors in the range respectively
Represent the output amplification factor with positive and negative signs. If the output amplification factor is 1, then "1 can be Omit
If there is only one unmarked output terminal and its output amplification factor with a positive or negative sign is +1, then "+1\ can be omitted Wi,,W. Represents the value of the weighting factor with a positive or negative sign. If the weighting factor is equal to 1, then "1\ can be omitted
9 Amplifier Example
13-09-01
13-09-02
13-09-03
13-09-04
GB/T4728.13-1996| |tt||Concept diagram
An amplifier with two output terminals, the upper terminal is a non-inverting output with an amplification factor of 2, and the lower terminal is an inverting output with an amplification factor of 13. A differential amplifier with two output terminals, with an unspecified amplification factor. A high-gain differential amplifier with a nominal amplification factor of 10000. Summing amplifier
u=-10(0.1a+0.1b+0.2c+0.5d+1.0e)(a+b+2c-+5d+10e)
Logarithmic amplifier
u=- --log(a +2b)
CPN(f)
[BST]AZ
Operational amplifier
(e.g. part of LM324)
Operational amplifier
(e.g. LM741)
Operational amplifier
(e.g. LM301A)
Voltage follower
(e.g. LM310, metal shell package)
Note: The symbol 03-02-01 (black dot) in GB4728.3--84 is used here to indicate that the lead terminal is connected to the shell.k
If the component performs other specific functions in addition to amplification, "f" may be replaced by an appropriate qualifier. Otherwise, "f\ should be omitted. The following qualifiers should be used to represent the listed functions:
Differential with respect to time
Logarithm (base 10)
Sample-and-hold
Amplification factor equal to output i
Common factor representing the amplification factor
If the common factor represented is a fixed value, "m\ will be replaced by a number, or an expression giving the absolute value or fixed range of the common factor. If the common factor represented is a variable, "m\ should be represented by The method for determining the value of m should be indicated in the symbol or in the relevant document, otherwise \m\ should be omitted.
The following symbols are recommended to indicate fixed common factors: 0
When the common factor is large
When the common factor is 1
When the common factor needs to be accurately expressed
When the common factor is fixed in the range of "1·…."2", "1" and \2 should be replaced by the smallest and largest common factors in the range respectively.
Represents the output amplification factor with positive and negative signs. If the output amplification factor is 1, "1" can be omitted.
If there is only one unmarked output terminal and its output amplification factor with positive and negative signs is +1, "+1\ can be omitted.Wi,,W. Represents the value of the weighting coefficient with positive and negative signs. If the weighting coefficient is equal to 1, "1\ can be omitted
9Amplifier Example
13-09-01
13-09-02
13-09-03
13-09-04
GB/T4728.13-1996
Concept Diagram
There is an amplifier with two output terminals, on The end is non-inverting output, the amplification factor is 2, the lower end is inverting output, the amplification factor is -3. There are two output terminals of the differential amplifier, the amplification factor is not specified. High gain differential amplifier, the nominal amplification factor is 10000. Summing amplifier
u=-10(0.1a+0.1b+0.2c+0.5d+1.0e)(a+b+2c-+5d+10e)
Logarithmic amplifier
u=- --log(a +2b)
CPN(f)
[BST]AZ
Operational amplifier
(e.g. part of LM324)
Operational amplifier
(e.g. LM741)
Operational amplifier
(e.g. LM301A)
Voltage follower
(e.g. LM310, metal shell package)
Note: The symbol 03-02-01 (black dot) in GB4728.3--84 is used here to indicate that the lead terminal is connected to the shell.k
If the component performs other specific functions in addition to amplification, "f" may be replaced by an appropriate qualifier. Otherwise, "f\ should be omitted. The following qualifiers should be used to represent the listed functions:
Differential with respect to time
Logarithm (base 10)
Sample-and-hold
Amplification factor equal to output i
Common factor representing the amplification factor
If the common factor represented is a fixed value, "m\ will be replaced by a number, or an expression giving the absolute value or fixed range of the common factor. If the common factor represented is a variable, "m\ should be represented by The method for determining the value of m should be indicated in the symbol or in the relevant document, otherwise \m\ should be omitted.
The following symbols are recommended to indicate fixed common factors: 0
When the common factor is large
When the common factor is 1
When the common factor needs to be accurately expressed
When the common factor is fixed in the range of "1·…."2", "1" and \2 should be replaced by the smallest and largest common factors in the range respectively.
Represents the output amplification factor with positive and negative signs. If the output amplification factor is 1, "1" can be omitted.
If there is only one unmarked output terminal and its output amplification factor with positive and negative signs is +1, "+1\ can be omitted.Wi,,W. Represents the value of the weighting coefficient with positive and negative signs. If the weighting coefficient is equal to 1, "1\ can be omitted
9Amplifier Example
13-09-01
13-09-02
13-09-03
13-09-04
GB/T4728.13-1996
Concept Diagram
There is an amplifier with two output terminals, on The end is non-inverting output, the amplification factor is 2, the lower end is inverting output, the amplification factor is -3. There are two output terminals of the differential amplifier, the amplification factor is not specified. High gain differential amplifier, the nominal amplification factor is 10000. Summing amplifier
u=-10(0.1a+0.1b+0.2c+0.5d+1.0e)(a+b+2c-+5d+10e)
Logarithmic amplifier
u=- --log(a +2b)
CPN(f)
[BST]AZ
Operational amplifier
(e.g. part of LM324)
Operational amplifier
(e.g. LM741)
Operational amplifier
(e.g. LM301A)
Voltage follower
(e.g. LM310, metal shell package)
Note: The symbol 03-02-01 (black dot) in GB4728.3--84 is used here to indicate that the lead terminal is connected to the shell.
Tip: This standard content only shows part of the intercepted content of the complete standard. If you need the complete standard, please go to the top to download the complete standard document for free.
This standard is a revision of GB4728.13-85 "Graphic Symbols for Electrical Diagrams - Analog Units" based on IEC617-13:1993 "Graphic Symbols for Electrical Schematics - Part 13: Analog Components" of the International Electrotechnical Commission. It is equivalent to the international standard in terms of technical content and writing rules.
This standard is difficult to compare with the previous version. The difference is that: voltage regulators and voltage comparators are added, and detailed provisions are made for the relevant limiting symbols of input, output and other connections. There are slight changes in the graphic symbols for electronic switches, track holders, analog comparators, etc., and typical application examples are given in the graphic symbols.
When equivalently adopting IEC617-13, considering the actual situation in my country, its Appendix A "Index by French Alphabet" is deleted, and Appendix B "Index of limiting symbols arranged in English alphabetical order" and Appendix C "Index by device model in the example" are retained, and changed to Appendix A and Appendix B of this standard.
Through the revision of this standard, the drawing rules of analog component graphic symbols are better unified to meet the needs of international and domestic trade, technology and economic exchanges.
GB4728 "Graphic Symbols for Electrical Diagrams" national standard includes the following 13 parts: GB 4728.1--85 General Principles
GB4728.2--84 Symbol elements, limiting symbols and other commonly used symbols GB4728.3-84 Wires and connecting devices
GB4728.485 Passive components
Semiconductor tubes and electron tubes
GB 4728. 5--85
GB 4728. 6--84
Generation and conversion of electric energy
Switches, control and protection devices
GB 4728.7--84
GB 4728. 8--84
Measuring instruments, lamps and signal devices
GB4728.9--85Telecommunications: switching and peripheral equipmentGB4728.10-85Telecommunications: transmission
Electricity, lighting and telecommunications layout
GB 4728.11-85E
GB/T4728.12-1996Binary logic elementsGB/T4728.13--1996Analog components
This standard shall be implemented from July 1, 1997, and replace GB4728.13--85. Appendix A and Appendix B of this standard are indicative appendices. This standard is proposed by the Ministry of Electronics Industry of the People's Republic of China. This standard is under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee for Standardization of Electrical Graphic Symbols. The drafting units of this standard are: Beijing Computer Factory No. 1, Standardization Institute of the Ministry of Electronics Industry, Second Institute of Aerospace Industry Corporation, North China Institute of Computing Technology, Beijing Broadcasting Equipment Factory, and Beijing Dongguang Optoelectronics Factory. The main drafters of this standard are: Yang Tingshun, Wu Jiaju, Li Shanzhen, Li Zhanxian, Chang Zhenqi, Hu Renyang, Sun Renjie, 392
GB/T 4728.13-1996
IEC Foreword
1) IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission) is a worldwide standardization organization composed of all national electrotechnical committees (IEC national committees). The goal of IEC is to promote international cooperation on standardization issues related to electrical and electronic fields. For this purpose and other activities, IEC publishes international standards, and the work of standard preparation is entrusted to technical committees: any IEC national committee that is interested in the content it studies can participate in the preparation work. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental organizations that have relations with IEC can also participate in the preparation work. IEC and the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) work closely together under the terms agreed upon by the two organizations. 2) IEC's formal decisions or agreements on technical materials prepared by technical committees on behalf of all national committees that have a special interest in them reflect the international consensus on the issues studied as closely as possible. 3) They are published in the form of standards, technical reports or guides as recommendations for international use and are accepted by the National Committees in this case.
4) In order to promote international unification, the National Committees of the IEC have the task of applying IEC International Standards to national or regional standards to the greatest extent possible. Any differences between IEC standards and corresponding national or regional standards should be clearly indicated in the latter. International Standard IEC617-13 was prepared by 3A Subcommittee "Graphic Symbols" of IEC Technical Committee 3 "Documentation and Graphic Symbols". The second edition of IEC617-13 cancels and replaces the first edition published in 1978. The content of this standard is based on the following documents (except the first edition of IEC617-13) Draft International Standard
3A(CO)210
For details of the vote for the approval of this standard, see the voting report in the table above. Ballot Report
3A(CO)221
IEC617 contains the following parts under the general title Graphical Symbols for Electrical Schematics: — Part 1: 1985, General Principles, General Index, Cross-reference Tables — Part 2: 1983, Symbol Elements, Qualifying Symbols and Other Common Symbols — Part 3: 1983, Wires and Connectors — Part 4: 1983, Passive Components — Part 5: 1983, Semiconductors and Electronic Tubes — Part 6: 1983 , Generation and conversion of electrical energy Part 7: 1983, Switches, control and protection devices Part 8: 1983, Measuring instruments, lights and signalling devices Part 9: 1983, Telecommunications: switches and peripheral equipment Part 10: 1983, Telecommunications: transmission Part 11: 1983, Architectural and topographical installation plans and diagrams Part 12: 1991, Binary logic elements Part 13: 1993, Analogue components Appendices A, B and C are informative appendices. 393
1 Scope
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
Graphical symbols for electrical diagrams
Part 1: Analogue elements
Graphical symbols for electrical diagrams Part 13: Analogue elements
Part 1 General
GB/T4728.13-1996
idtIEC617-13:1993
Replaces GB4728.13 ---85
This standard specifies the graphic symbols for drawing analog elements that work on analog quantities and (or) produce analog quantity functions. The symbols specified in this standard are suitable for applications in the electrical field: however, many of them can also be used in non-electrical fields, such as pneumatic, hydraulic and mechanical.
2 Referenced standards
The provisions contained in the following standards constitute the provisions of this standard through reference in this standard. When this standard was published, the versions shown were valid. All standards are subject to revision, and parties using this standard should explore the possibility of using the latest versions of the following standards. GB3101-93 General principles for quantities, units and symbols (e9VIS031-0: 1992) GB4728.2-84 Graphical symbols for electrical diagrams Symbol elements, qualifiers and other commonly used symbols (idtIFC617-2: 1983)
GB4728.3-84 Graphical symbols for electrical diagrams Wires and connecting devices (idtIEC617-3: 1983) GB4728.10-85 Telecommunications: Transmission (idtIEC617-10: 1983) GB/T4728.12-1996 Graphical symbols for electrical schematics Part 12: Binary logic elements (idtIEC617-12: 1991)
3 General instructions
3.1 The signal level transmitted on the analog lead is continuous rather than two logical states. The structure and combination of its boxes, as well as the markings and associated markings, shall also comply with the general rules of GB/T4728.12. In order to facilitate the layout of the diagram or to better express the structure of the device, when the information flow is clear or there is a clear indication, the input terminal may also be drawn on the right and the output terminal on the left. 3.2 In some figures, the lowercase letters that appear outside the box are not part of the symbol and are added only to identify the input and output in the description.
3.3 The weighting coefficient of the input signal is represented by a number with a positive or negative sign, marked at the corresponding input terminal in the box. In this standard, Wi, W2,, W, are all understood as values with appropriate signs used to represent the weighting coefficient. The symbol can be +1 or -1. When the weighting coefficient is +1 or -1, for example, a simple non-inverting or inverting input, the number 1 can be omitted. 3.4 In GB3101--93, the text symbols of quantities are in italics. However, in simplified diagrams, traditional Chinese characters are usually used. In this standard, all symbols and simplified diagrams are in traditional Chinese characters.
Approved by the State Administration of Technical Supervision on December 18, 1996 39.
Implemented on July 1, 1997
GB/T 4728.13--1996
3.5 In this standard, the letters V and v are still retained as the representative symbols of the physical quantity voltage, because these symbols are still widely used in the field of semiconductor devices and general electronics. Therefore, in the graphic symbols drawn according to this standard, V and are equivalent to U and u, including the symbols used for qualifiers that can be replaced with each other. 3.6 In this standard, "" is used as phase (phase difference). "" and "Φ\ are equivalent. 3.7 In most cases, the examples listed in this standard are based on existing commercial devices. Therefore, the model and lead terminal code (technically indicating the package type) are marked. The model means that the device is a product of a specific manufacturer. This is done to avoid the uncertainty caused by the functional differences of devices with the same category number produced by different manufacturers. 3.8 Some symbols in this standard have external connections or external networks. The functions indicated on the symbols can only be realized when these external connections or external networks exist.
3.9 In this standard, if binary inputs or outputs appear and no polarity indicators are used, they are all Set to positive logic convention. 3.10 Marking combination symbols (see 54.6 in GB/T4728.12-1996) can be applied to a group of connecting lines with the same, adjacent and related marking parts.
Part 2 Qualifying symbols related to input, output and other connections 4 Qualifying symbols indicating signal types
When it is necessary to distinguish between analog signals and digital signals, gates or # can be used (see symbols with serial numbers 02-17-12 and 02-17-13 in GB4728.2-84). When it is confusing whether the function or signal is analog or digital, they can also be added to the general qualifier, or in accordance with GB/T4728. Serial number
13-04-01
13-04-02
13-04-03
13-04-04
13-04-05
Use the symbol of serial number 12-10-01 in GB/T4728.12--1996
5 and the limiting symbol of input, output and other connection functions Analog input
Analog output
Digital input
Digital output
Auxiliary Connection
The power input line of the device, or a connection whose level is not important for understanding the function or circuit of the component (such as an external auxiliary resistor or capacitor)
5.1 As long as it does not cause confusion, the symbols in this clause can be supplemented with necessary auxiliary marks. Serial number
13-05-01
Power supply voltage terminal, shown on the left
13-05-02
13-05-03
13-05-04
13-05-05
13-05-06
13-05-07
GB/T 4728.13-1996
Power supply current terminal, shown on the left
Connect the power supply terminal
A polarity symbol may be added after U or 1, or the following may be used instead:
Rated value with positive or negative sign (such as +5V, 10mA) - appropriate mnemonic (such as VCC, GND)
Note: The power supply terminal is not usually shown. Power supply voltage output
Power supply current output
Connect to the output terminal of the power supply
A polarity symbol can be added after U or I, or it can be replaced by one of the following:
A rated value with a positive or negative sign (such as +5VPWR, 1APWR)
A suitable mnemonic (such as VCCPWR, GNDPWR)
If it is not necessary to emphasize that it is a power supply output, the symbol of serial number 13-05-08 can be used
Reference source input
Connect to the input terminal of the reference source
Reference source output
The output terminal of the reference source
The asterisk should be replaced by the parameter symbol representing the reference source (such as U, If, Φ)
A polarity symbol can be added after the parameter symbol, or it can be replaced by the following:
A rated value with a positive or negative sign (such as +5VREF, 10mAREF)
A suitable mnemonic (such as VCC REF, GNDREF)
If it is not necessary to emphasize that it is the reference source input or output terminal, the symbols of serial numbers 13-05-07 and 13-05-08 can be used. Value input
13-05-08
13-05-09
13-05-10
13-05-11
GB/T 4728.13-1996
Value output
The value shown in the value represents the input (output gate) of the information. The asterisk should be replaced by the value symbol representing the information (such as 1, U, fg)
The value symbol can be followed by a polarity symbol, or replaced by one of the following range marks or fixed value marks:
One or more rated values with positive and negative signs (such as +5V.0 mA.-20 mA,440 Hz)
Appropriate mnemonics (such as VCC, GND, A#) If the polarity symbol is not indicated, U should be omitted, otherwise it will cause confusion
If this symbol is combined with other symbols (such as 13-05-09), it should be written after the other symbols, with square brackets if necessary. Analog operand input (X input is shown)
This input represents an operand that can perform one or more analog functions
For analog operands, the letters X and Y should be used. If there are more than two operands, other letters can also be used, and suffixes can also be added if no confusion occurs. The pinouts of external auxiliary circuits or circuit components are shown on the left
EXT should be replaced by other codes, such as:
Resistors
Capacitors
Resistors and capacitors
If no confusion occurs, this symbol can also be omitted from the auxiliary connection symbol (symbol 13-04-05).
2If you need to specify To indicate polarity, a ten or a one may be added as a suffix to the symbol. The lead-out terminals of internal auxiliary circuits or circuit components are shown on the left.
INT should be replaced by other codes, such as:
XTALINT
Resistor
Capacitor
Resistors and capacitors
Notes are the same as symbol 13-05-10
13-05-12
13-05-13
13-05- 14
13-05-15
GB/T4728.13—1996
Adjustment terminal, shown on the left
A* should be replaced by ADJ, or just replace the asterisk with the symbol of the value to be adjusted
The following symbols are recommended to represent the listed values: B
Φ or medium
Amplification factor
Improperty, offset
Transformation or change
Compensation terminal, shown on the left.
C* should be replaced by CPN, or just replace the asterisk with the symbol of the value to be adjusted.
X should be replaced by the symbol of the value that needs to be adjusted or compensated.
It is recommended to replace the asterisk and/or X with the symbols listed in symbol 13-05-12
Note: For application examples, see symbols 13-09-03, 13-09-05 and 13-09-09.
Zm input
Zm output
Analog influence Zm input or Zm output imposes its signal level on the analog input or output affected by it. Note
These symbols contain the application of the associated marking replacing "m\ with the identification number.
For a description of the method, see Chapters 11, 12 and 25 of GB/T 4728.12-1996.
For digital influence Zm input and Zm output, see Chapter 17 of GB/T 4728.12--1996.
GB/T 4728. 13--1996
5.2 The following inputs and outputs are digital in nature. See Chapter 4. Serial No.
13-05-16
13-05-17
13-05-18
13-05-19
13-05-20
13-05-21
13-05-22
GB/T4728 is adopted.The symbol of No. 12-09-30 in GB/T4728.12-1996 is adopted. The symbol of No. 12-09-31 in GB/T4728.12-1996 is adopted. The symbol of No. 12-09-32 in GB/T4728.12--1996 is adopted. "Hold" input. When this input presents its internal "1\ state, the analog output maintains its value unchanged. When this input is in the "0\ state, it has no effect on the component. The "unequal" output of the comparator. Note: The asterisk should be replaced by the code of the value or operand to be compared.
The "greater than" output of the comparator. Note: Same as symbol 13-05-17.
Comparator's "Less Than" Output
Note: Same as Symbol 13-05-17.
Comparator's "Equal To" Output
Note: Same as Symbol 13-05-17.
Mm Input
Mm Output
If Mm Input {Mm Output] is at its internal \1\ state, any input affected by this Mm Input [Mm Output] will function as normal for the device and any output affected by this Mm Input [Mm Output] will be at its normal logic state or analog signal level. In other words, both the input and output are enabled
If the Mm input (Mm output) is in the internal o state, its effect on the input and output is as follows: Any input affected by this Mm input [Mm output] has no effect on the function of the component
If the affected input has a group of tag groups separated by slashes, any group containing the Mm input [Mm output] identification number is invalid and can be ignored. This means that certain functions in the multi-function input are blocked
-At each output affected by this Mm input [Mm output>, any tag group containing the Mm input [Mm output] identification number is invalid and can be ignored
13-05-23
13-05-24
13-05-25
General rules
13-06-01
GB/T 4728.13—1996
-If an output has a group of marks separated by slashes (see Chapter 25 of GB/T4728.12--1996), any group containing this Mm input [Mm output] identification number can be ignored. This means that certain functions in the multi-function output are blocked or selected. Or certain characteristics or related relationships of the output are modified
Note: Alternate with Note 1 of symbols 13-05-11 and 13-05-15. ENm input
This input has the same effect on the input affected by it as the Mm input (see symbol 13-05-21)
This input has the same effect on the digital output affected by it as the EN input (see the symbol of serial number 12-09-11 in GB/T4728.12-1996)
For any affected analog output, if the ENm input is in its internal "1\ state, the output is the normally specified function or analog signal level. Otherwise, the function and level are not specified by this symbol.
If the ENm input only affects all outputs and does not affect any input, the identification number (m) can be omitted, as specified in the note of number 12-09-11 in GB/T4728.12-1996. Note: Same as Note 1 of symbols 13-05-14 and 13-05-15. Xm input
Xm output
See 17A in GB/T4728.12-1996.
Note: Same as Note 1 of symbols 13-05-14 and 13-05-15. Part III
f(x1,**, x.)
Function operation element
Function—operation element, general symbol
f(xi,,xn) is replaced by the appropriate symbol (symbol or graphic) of the function
x,\,xn is replaced by the function argument
In order to avoid confusion with level converters and code converters, slashes should not be used to represent division
Function operation element example
13-07-01
13-07-02
GB/T4728.13—1996
(x1-x2)(Y1- Y2)V)
Multiplier
Multiplier-divider
Cotangent function
u=cota
Exponential function
Multiplier
(e.g. AD532D)
Note: Symbol 13-07-02 indicates the same device but performs another function. 2
Squarer
(e.g. AD532D)
Note: Symbol 13-07-01 indicates the same device but performs another function. 101
8 Amplifier
13-08-01
Form 3
GB/T 4728.13—1996
Amplifier, general symbol
u.-mm:f(W,·at,W,a2..,W.an)11
Form 1 and Form 2 see the symbols of serial numbers 10-15
01 and 10-15-02 in GB
4728.10-85
Where i=1,2,.,k
If the component performs other specific functions in addition to amplification, "f" can be replaced by an appropriate qualifier. Otherwise, "f\ shall be omitted. The following qualifiers shall be used to represent the listed functions:
differentiation with respect to time
logarithm (base 10)
sample-and-hold
equal to the amplification factor of output i
common factor representing the amplification factor
If the common factor represented is a fixed value, "m\ shall be replaced by a number, or an expression giving the absolute value or fixed range of the common factor. If the common factor represented is a variable, "m\ shall be represented by The method for determining the value of m should be indicated in the symbol or in the relevant document, otherwise \m\ should be omitted.
The following symbols are recommended to indicate fixed common factors: 0
When the common factor is large
When the common factor is 1
When the common factor needs to be accurately expressed
When the common factor is fixed in the range of "1·…."2", "1" and \2 should be replaced by the smallest and largest common factors in the range respectively.
Represents the output amplification factor with positive and negative signs. If the output amplification factor is 1, "1" can be omitted.
If there is only one unmarked output terminal and its output amplification factor with positive and negative signs is +1, "+1\ can be omitted.Wi,,W. Represents the value of the weighting coefficient with positive and negative signs. If the weighting coefficient is equal to 1, "1\ can be omitted
9Amplifier Example
13-09-01
13-09-02
13-09-03
13-09-04
GB/T4728.13-1996
Concept Diagram
There is an amplifier with two output terminals, on The end is non-inverting output, the amplification factor is 2, the lower end is inverting output, the amplification factor is -3. There are two output terminals of the differential amplifier, the amplification factor is not specified. High gain differential amplifier, the nominal amplification factor is 10000. Summing amplifier
u=-10(0.1a+0.1b+0.2c+0.5d+1.0e)(a+b+2c-+5d+10e)
Logarithmic amplifier
u=- --log(a +2b)
CPN(f)
[BST]AZ
Operational amplifier
(e.g. part of LM324)
Operational amplifier
(e.g. LM741)
Operational amplifier
(e.g. LM301A)
Voltage follower
(e.g. LM310, metal shell package)
Note: The symbol 03-02-01 (black dot) in GB4728.3--84 is used here to indicate that the lead terminal is connected to the shell.Analog outputs hold their values unchanged
When this input is in the "0\ state, it has no effect on the component. Comparator's "Not Equal" output
Note: The asterisk should be replaced by the value or operand code to which it is compared.
Comparator's "Greater Than" output
Note: Same as symbol 13-05-17.
Comparator's "Less Than" output
Note: Same as symbol 13-05-17.
Comparator's "Equal To" output
Note: Same as symbol 13-05-17.
Mm Input
Mm Output
If the Mm Input {Mm Output] is in its internal \1\ state, any input affected by this Mm Input [Mm Output] will function as usual on the device, and any output affected by this Mm Input [Mm Output] will be in its normal logic state or Analog signal level. In other words, both input and output are selected
If Mm input (Mm output] is in the internal o state, its effect on input and output is as follows: Any input affected by this Mm input [Mm output] has no effect on the function of the component
If the affected input has a group of tag groups separated by slashes, any group containing the Mm input [Mm output] identification number is invalid and can be ignored. This means that some functions in the multi-function input are blocked
-At each output affected by this Mm input [Mm output>, any tag group containing the Mm input [Mm output] identification number is invalid and can be ignored
13-05-23
13-05-24
13-05-25
General rules
13-06-01
GB/T 4728.13—1996
-If an output has a group of marks separated by slashes (see Chapter 25 of GB/T4728.12--1996), any group of the identification numbers containing this Mm input [Mm output] can be ignored. This means that certain functions in the multi-function output are blocked or selected. Or certain characteristics or related relationships of the output are modified
Note: Alternate with Note 1 of symbols 13-05-11 and 13-05-15. ENm input
This input has the same effect on the input affected by it as the Mm input (see symbol 13-05-21)
This input has the same effect on the number affected by it The effect of the word output is the same as that of the EN input (see symbol 12-09-11 in GB/T4728.12-1996)
For any affected analog output, if the ENm input is in its internal "1\ state, the output is the normally specified function or analog signal level. Otherwise, the function and level are not specified by this symbol
If the ENm input only affects all outputs and does not affect any inputs, the identification number (m) can be omitted, as specified in the note of number 12-09-11 in GB/T4728.12-1996 Note: Same as Note 1 of symbols 13-05-14 and 13-05-15. Xm input
Xm output
See 17A in GB/T4728.12-1996
Note: Same as Note 1 of symbols 13-05-14 and 13-05-15. Part III
f(x1,**, x.)
Function operation element
Function-operation element, general symbol
f(xi,,xn) is replaced by the appropriate symbol (symbol or graphic) of the function
x,\,xn is replaced by the function's independent variable
In order to avoid confusion with level converters and code converters, slashes should not be used to represent division
Example of function operation element
13-07-01
13-07-02
GB/T4728.13—1996
(x1-x2)(Y1- Y2)V)
Multiplier
Multiplier-divider
Cotangent function
u=cota
Exponential function
Multiplier
(e.g. AD532D)
Note: Symbol 13-07-02 indicates the same device but performs another function. 2
Squarer
(e.g. AD532D)
Note: Symbol 13-07-01 indicates the same device but performs another function. 101
8 Amplifier
13-08-01
Form 3
GB/T 4728.13—1996
Amplifier, general symbol
u.-mm:f(W,·at,W,a2..,W.an)11
Form 1 and Form 2 see the symbols of serial numbers 10-15
01 and 10-15-02 in GB
4728.10-85
Where i=1,2,.,k
If the component performs other specific functions in addition to amplification, "f" can be replaced by an appropriate qualifier. Otherwise, "f\ shall be omitted. The following qualifiers shall be used to represent the listed functions:
differentiation with respect to time
logarithm (base 10)
sample-and-hold
equal to the amplification factor of output i
common factor representing the amplification factor
If the common factor represented is a fixed value, "m\ shall be replaced by a number, or an expression giving the absolute value or fixed range of the common factor. If the common factor represented is a variable, "m\ shall be represented by The method for determining the value of m should be indicated in the symbol or in the relevant document, otherwise \m\ should be omitted.
The following symbols are recommended to indicate fixed common factors: 0
When the common factor is large
When the common factor is 1
When the common factor needs to be accurately expressed
When the common factor is fixed in the range of "1·…."2", "1" and \2 should be replaced by the smallest and largest common factors in the range respectively.
Represents the output amplification factor with positive and negative signs. If the output amplification factor is 1, "1" can be omitted.
If there is only one unmarked output terminal and its output amplification factor with positive and negative signs is +1, "+1\ can be omitted.Wi,,W. Represents the value of the weighting coefficient with positive and negative signs. If the weighting coefficient is equal to 1, "1\ can be omitted
9Amplifier Example
13-09-01
13-09-02
13-09-03
13-09-04
GB/T4728.13-1996
Concept Diagram
There is an amplifier with two output terminals, on The end is non-inverting output, the amplification factor is 2, the lower end is inverting output, the amplification factor is -3. There are two output terminals of the differential amplifier, the amplification factor is not specified. High gain differential amplifier, the nominal amplification factor is 10000. Summing amplifier
u=-10(0.1a+0.1b+0.2c+0.5d+1.0e)(a+b+2c-+5d+10e)
Logarithmic amplifier
u=- --log(a +2b)
CPN(f)
[BST]AZ
Operational amplifier
(e.g. part of LM324)
Operational amplifier
(e.g. LM741)
Operational amplifier
(e.g. LM301A)
Voltage follower
(e.g. LM310, metal shell package)
Note: The symbol 03-02-01 (black dot) in GB4728.3--84 is used here to indicate that the lead terminal is connected to the shell.Analog outputs hold their values unchanged
When this input is in the "0\ state, it has no effect on the component. Comparator's "Not Equal" output
Note: The asterisk should be replaced by the value or operand code to which it is compared.
Comparator's "Greater Than" output
Note: Same as symbol 13-05-17.
Comparator's "Less Than" output
Note: Same as symbol 13-05-17.
Comparator's "Equal To" output
Note: Same as symbol 13-05-17.
Mm Input
Mm Output
If the Mm Input {Mm Output] is in its internal \1\ state, any input affected by this Mm Input [Mm Output] will function as usual on the device, and any output affected by this Mm Input [Mm Output] will be in its normal logic state or Analog signal level. In other words, both input and output are selected
If Mm input (Mm output] is in the internal o state, its effect on input and output is as follows: Any input affected by this Mm input [Mm output] has no effect on the function of the component
If the affected input has a group of tag groups separated by slashes, any group containing the Mm input [Mm output] identification number is invalid and can be ignored. This means that some functions in the multi-function input are blocked
-At each output affected by this Mm input [Mm output>, any tag group containing the Mm input [Mm output] identification number is invalid and can be ignored
13-05-23
13-05-24
13-05-25
General rules
13-06-01
GB/T 4728.13—1996
-If an output has a group of marks separated by slashes (see Chapter 25 of GB/T4728.12--1996), any group of the identification numbers containing this Mm input [Mm output] can be ignored. This means that certain functions in the multi-function output are blocked or selected. Or certain characteristics or related relationships of the output are modified
Note: Alternate with Note 1 of symbols 13-05-11 and 13-05-15. ENm input
This input has the same effect on the input affected by it as the Mm input (see symbol 13-05-21)
This input has the same effect on the number affected by it The effect of the word output is the same as that of the EN input (see symbol 12-09-11 in GB/T4728.12-1996)
For any affected analog output, if the ENm input is in its internal "1\ state, the output is the normally specified function or analog signal level. Otherwise, the function and level are not specified by this symbol
If the ENm input only affects all outputs and does not affect any inputs, the identification number (m) can be omitted, as specified in the note of number 12-09-11 in GB/T4728.12-1996 Note: Same as Note 1 of symbols 13-05-14 and 13-05-15. Xm input
Xm output
See 17A in GB/T4728.12-1996
Note: Same as Note 1 of symbols 13-05-14 and 13-05-15. Part III
f(x1,**, x.)
Function operation element
Function-operation element, general symbol
f(xi,,xn) is replaced by the appropriate symbol (symbol or graphic) of the function
x,\,xn is replaced by the function's independent variable
In order to avoid confusion with level converters and code converters, slashes should not be used to represent division
Example of function operation element
13-07-01
13-07-02
GB/T4728.13—1996
(x1-x2)(Y1- Y2)V)
Multiplier
Multiplier-divider
Cotangent function
u=cota
Exponential function
Multiplier
(e.g. AD532D)
Note: Symbol 13-07-02 indicates the same device but performs another function. 2
Squarer
(e.g. AD532D)
Note: Symbol 13-07-01 indicates the same device but performs another function. 101
8 Amplifier
13-08-01
Form 3
GB/T 4728.13—1996
Amplifier, general symbol
u.-mm:f(W,·at,W,a2..,W.an)11
Form 1 and Form 2 see the symbols of serial numbers 10-15
01 and 10-15-02 in GB
4728.10-85
Where i=1,2,.,k
If the component performs other specific functions in addition to amplification, "f" can be replaced by an appropriate qualifier. Otherwise, "f\ shall be omitted. The following qualifiers shall be used to represent the listed functions:bZxz.net
differentiation with respect to time
logarithm (base 10)
sample-and-hold
equal to the amplification factor of output i
common factor representing the amplification factor
If the common factor represented is a fixed value, "m\ shall be replaced by a number, or an expression giving the absolute value or fixed range of the common factor. If the common factor represented is a variable, "m\ shall be represented by The method for determining the value of m should be indicated in the symbol or in the relevant document, otherwise \m\ should be omitted.
The following symbols are recommended to indicate fixed common factors: 0
When the common factor is large
When the common factor is 1
When the common factor needs to be accurately expressed
When the common factor is fixed in the range of "1·…."2", "1" and \2 should be replaced by the smallest and largest common factors in the range respectively.
Represents the output amplification factor with positive and negative signs. If the output amplification factor is 1, "1" can be omitted.
If there is only one unmarked output terminal and its output amplification factor with positive and negative signs is +1, "+1\ can be omitted.Wi,,W. Represents the value of the weighting coefficient with positive and negative signs. If the weighting coefficient is equal to 1, "1\ can be omitted
9Amplifier Example
13-09-01
13-09-02
13-09-03
13-09-04
GB/T4728.13-1996
Concept Diagram
There is an amplifier with two output terminals, on The end is non-inverting output, the amplification factor is 2, the lower end is inverting output, the amplification factor is -3. There are two output terminals of the differential amplifier, the amplification factor is not specified. High gain differential amplifier, the nominal amplification factor is 10000. Summing amplifier
u=-10(0.1a+0.1b+0.2c+0.5d+1.0e)(a+b+2c-+5d+10e)
Logarithmic amplifier
u=- --log(a +2b)
CPN(f)
[BST]AZ
Operational amplifier
(e.g. part of LM324)
Operational amplifier
(e.g. LM741)
Operational amplifier
(e.g. LM301A)
Voltage follower
(e.g. LM310, metal shell package)
Note: The symbol 03-02-01 (black dot) in GB4728.3--84 is used here to indicate that the lead terminal is connected to the shell.The symbol 03-02-01 (black dot) in 3--84 indicates that the lead terminal is connected to the housing.The symbol 03-02-01 (black dot) in 3--84 indicates that the lead terminal is connected to the housing.12--1996 Chapter 25) Any group containing this Mm input [Mm output] identification number can be ignored. This means that certain functions in the multi-function output are blocked or selected. Or certain characteristics or related relationships of the output are modified
Note: Alternate with Note 1 of symbols 13-05-11 and 13-05-15. ENm input
This input has the same effect on the input affected by it as the Mm input (see symbol 13-05-21)
This input has the same effect on the digital output affected by it as the EN input (see the symbol of serial number 12-09-11 in GB/T4728.12-1996)
For any affected analog output, if the ENm input is in its internal "1\ state, the output is the normally specified function or analog signal level. Otherwise, the function and level are not specified by this symbol
such as EN If the m input affects only all outputs but not any input, the identification number (m) can be omitted, as specified in the note of number 12-09-11 in GB/T4728.12-1996. Note: Same as Note 1 of symbols 13-05-14 and 13-05-15. Xm input
Xm output
See 17A
in GB/T4728.12-1996. Note: Same as Note 1 of symbols 13-05-14 and 13-05-15. Part III
f(x1,**, x.)
Function operation element
Function—operation element, general symbol
f(xi,,xn) is replaced by the appropriate symbol (symbol or graphic) of the function
x,\,xn is replaced by the function argument
In order to avoid confusion with level converters and code converters, slashes should not be used to represent division
Function operation element example
13-07-01
13-07-02
GB/T4728.13—1996
(x1-x2)(Y1- Y2)V)
Multiplier
Multiplier-divider
Cotangent function
u=cota
Exponential function
Multiplier
(e.g. AD532D)
Note: Symbol 13-07-02 indicates the same device but performs another function. 2
Squarer
(e.g. AD532D)
Note: Symbol 13-07-01 indicates the same device but performs another function. 101
8Amplifier
13-08-01
Form 3
GB/T 4728.13—1996
Amplifier, general symbol
u.-mm:f(W,·at,W,a2..,W.an)11
Form 1 and Form 2 refer to the symbols of serial numbers 10-15
01 and 10-15-02 in GB
4728.10-85
where i=1,2,.,k
If the component performs other specific functions besides amplification, "f" can be replaced by an appropriate qualifier. Otherwise, "f\ should be omitted. The following qualified symbols should be used to represent the listed functions:
differentiation with respect to time
logarithm (base 10)
sample-and-hold
equal to the amplification factor of output i
common factor representing the amplification factor
If the common factor represented is a fixed value, "m\ will be replaced by a number or an expression giving the absolute value or fixed range of the common factor. If the common factor represented is a variable, "m\ should be shown, and the method for determining the value of m should be indicated within the symbol or in the Otherwise, \m\ should be omitted if indicated in the relevant documents.
The following symbols are recommended to indicate fixed common factors: 0
When the common factor is large
When the common factor is 1
When the common factor needs to be accurately indicated
When the common factor is fixed in the range of "1·…."2", 1 and \2 should be replaced by the smallest and largest common factors in the range respectively
Represent the output amplification factor with positive and negative signs. If the output amplification factor is 1, then "1 can be Omit
If there is only one unmarked output terminal and its output amplification factor with a positive or negative sign is +1, then "+1\ can be omitted Wi,,W. Represents the value of the weighting factor with a positive or negative sign. If the weighting factor is equal to 1, then "1\ can be omitted
9 Amplifier Example
13-09-01
13-09-02
13-09-03
13-09-04
GB/T4728.13-1996| |tt||Concept diagram
An amplifier with two output terminals, the upper terminal is a non-inverting output with an amplification factor of 2, and the lower terminal is an inverting output with an amplification factor of 13. A differential amplifier with two output terminals, with an unspecified amplification factor. A high-gain differential amplifier with a nominal amplification factor of 10000. Summing amplifier
u=-10(0.1a+0.1b+0.2c+0.5d+1.0e)(a+b+2c-+5d+10e)
Logarithmic amplifier
u=- --log(a +2b)
CPN(f)
[BST]AZ
Operational amplifier
(e.g. part of LM324)
Operational amplifier
(e.g. LM741)
Operational amplifier
(e.g. LM301A)
Voltage follower
(e.g. LM310, metal shell package)
Note: The symbol 03-02-01 (black dot) in GB4728.3--84 is used here to indicate that the lead terminal is connected to the shell.12--1996 Chapter 25) Any group containing this Mm input [Mm output] identification number can be ignored. This means that certain functions in the multi-function output are blocked or selected. Or certain characteristics or related relationships of the output are modified
Note: Alternate with Note 1 of symbols 13-05-11 and 13-05-15. ENm input
This input has the same effect on the input affected by it as the Mm input (see symbol 13-05-21)
This input has the same effect on the digital output affected by it as the EN input (see the symbol of serial number 12-09-11 in GB/T4728.12-1996)
For any affected analog output, if the ENm input is in its internal "1\ state, the output is the normally specified function or analog signal level. Otherwise, the function and level are not specified by this symbol
such as EN If the m input affects only all outputs but not any input, the identification number (m) can be omitted, as specified in the note of number 12-09-11 in GB/T4728.12-1996. Note: Same as Note 1 of symbols 13-05-14 and 13-05-15. Xm input
Xm output
See 17A
in GB/T4728.12-1996. Note: Same as Note 1 of symbols 13-05-14 and 13-05-15. Part III
f(x1,**, x.)
Function operation element
Function—operation element, general symbol
f(xi,,xn) is replaced by the appropriate symbol (symbol or graphic) of the function
x,\,xn is replaced by the function argument
In order to avoid confusion with level converters and code converters, slashes should not be used to represent division
Function operation element example
13-07-01
13-07-02
GB/T4728.13—1996
(x1-x2)(Y1- Y2)V)
Multiplier
Multiplier-divider
Cotangent function
u=cota
Exponential function
Multiplier
(e.g. AD532D)
Note: Symbol 13-07-02 indicates the same device but performs another function. 2
Squarer
(e.g. AD532D)
Note: Symbol 13-07-01 indicates the same device but performs another function. 101
8Amplifier
13-08-01
Form 3
GB/T 4728.13—1996
Amplifier, general symbol
u.-mm:f(W,·at,W,a2..,W.an)11
Form 1 and Form 2 refer to the symbols of serial numbers 10-15
01 and 10-15-02 in GB
4728.10-85
where i=1,2,.,k
If the component performs other specific functions besides amplification, "f" can be replaced by an appropriate qualifier. Otherwise, "f\ should be omitted. The following qualified symbols should be used to represent the listed functions:
differentiation with respect to time
logarithm (base 10)
sample-and-hold
equal to the amplification factor of output i
common factor representing the amplification factor
If the common factor represented is a fixed value, "m\ will be replaced by a number or an expression giving the absolute value or fixed range of the common factor. If the common factor represented is a variable, "m\ should be shown, and the method for determining the value of m should be indicated within the symbol or in the Otherwise, \m\ should be omitted if indicated in the relevant documents.
The following symbols are recommended to indicate fixed common factors: 0
When the common factor is large
When the common factor is 1
When the common factor needs to be accurately indicated
When the common factor is fixed in the range of "1·…."2", 1 and \2 should be replaced by the smallest and largest common factors in the range respectively
Represent the output amplification factor with positive and negative signs. If the output amplification factor is 1, then "1 can be Omit
If there is only one unmarked output terminal and its output amplification factor with a positive or negative sign is +1, then "+1\ can be omitted Wi,,W. Represents the value of the weighting factor with a positive or negative sign. If the weighting factor is equal to 1, then "1\ can be omitted
9 Amplifier Example
13-09-01
13-09-02
13-09-03
13-09-04
GB/T4728.13-1996| |tt||Concept diagram
An amplifier with two output terminals, the upper terminal is a non-inverting output with an amplification factor of 2, and the lower terminal is an inverting output with an amplification factor of 13. A differential amplifier with two output terminals, with an unspecified amplification factor. A high-gain differential amplifier with a nominal amplification factor of 10000. Summing amplifier
u=-10(0.1a+0.1b+0.2c+0.5d+1.0e)(a+b+2c-+5d+10e)
Logarithmic amplifier
u=- --log(a +2b)
CPN(f)
[BST]AZ
Operational amplifier
(e.g. part of LM324)
Operational amplifier
(e.g. LM741)
Operational amplifier
(e.g. LM301A)
Voltage follower
(e.g. LM310, metal shell package)
Note: The symbol 03-02-01 (black dot) in GB4728.3--84 is used here to indicate that the lead terminal is connected to the shell.k
If the component performs other specific functions in addition to amplification, "f" may be replaced by an appropriate qualifier. Otherwise, "f\ should be omitted. The following qualifiers should be used to represent the listed functions:
Differential with respect to time
Logarithm (base 10)
Sample-and-hold
Amplification factor equal to output i
Common factor representing the amplification factor
If the common factor represented is a fixed value, "m\ will be replaced by a number, or an expression giving the absolute value or fixed range of the common factor. If the common factor represented is a variable, "m\ should be represented by The method for determining the value of m should be indicated in the symbol or in the relevant document, otherwise \m\ should be omitted.
The following symbols are recommended to indicate fixed common factors: 0
When the common factor is large
When the common factor is 1
When the common factor needs to be accurately expressed
When the common factor is fixed in the range of "1·…."2", "1" and \2 should be replaced by the smallest and largest common factors in the range respectively.
Represents the output amplification factor with positive and negative signs. If the output amplification factor is 1, "1" can be omitted.
If there is only one unmarked output terminal and its output amplification factor with positive and negative signs is +1, "+1\ can be omitted.Wi,,W. Represents the value of the weighting coefficient with positive and negative signs. If the weighting coefficient is equal to 1, "1\ can be omitted
9Amplifier Example
13-09-01
13-09-02
13-09-03
13-09-04
GB/T4728.13-1996
Concept Diagram
There is an amplifier with two output terminals, on The end is non-inverting output, the amplification factor is 2, the lower end is inverting output, the amplification factor is -3. There are two output terminals of the differential amplifier, the amplification factor is not specified. High gain differential amplifier, the nominal amplification factor is 10000. Summing amplifier
u=-10(0.1a+0.1b+0.2c+0.5d+1.0e)(a+b+2c-+5d+10e)
Logarithmic amplifier
u=- --log(a +2b)
CPN(f)
[BST]AZ
Operational amplifier
(e.g. part of LM324)
Operational amplifier
(e.g. LM741)
Operational amplifier
(e.g. LM301A)
Voltage follower
(e.g. LM310, metal shell package)
Note: The symbol 03-02-01 (black dot) in GB4728.3--84 is used here to indicate that the lead terminal is connected to the shell.k
If the component performs other specific functions in addition to amplification, "f" may be replaced by an appropriate qualifier. Otherwise, "f\ should be omitted. The following qualifiers should be used to represent the listed functions:
Differential with respect to time
Logarithm (base 10)
Sample-and-hold
Amplification factor equal to output i
Common factor representing the amplification factor
If the common factor represented is a fixed value, "m\ will be replaced by a number, or an expression giving the absolute value or fixed range of the common factor. If the common factor represented is a variable, "m\ should be represented by The method for determining the value of m should be indicated in the symbol or in the relevant document, otherwise \m\ should be omitted.
The following symbols are recommended to indicate fixed common factors: 0
When the common factor is large
When the common factor is 1
When the common factor needs to be accurately expressed
When the common factor is fixed in the range of "1·…."2", "1" and \2 should be replaced by the smallest and largest common factors in the range respectively.
Represents the output amplification factor with positive and negative signs. If the output amplification factor is 1, "1" can be omitted.
If there is only one unmarked output terminal and its output amplification factor with positive and negative signs is +1, "+1\ can be omitted.Wi,,W. Represents the value of the weighting coefficient with positive and negative signs. If the weighting coefficient is equal to 1, "1\ can be omitted
9Amplifier Example
13-09-01
13-09-02
13-09-03
13-09-04
GB/T4728.13-1996
Concept Diagram
There is an amplifier with two output terminals, on The end is non-inverting output, the amplification factor is 2, the lower end is inverting output, the amplification factor is -3. There are two output terminals of the differential amplifier, the amplification factor is not specified. High gain differential amplifier, the nominal amplification factor is 10000. Summing amplifier
u=-10(0.1a+0.1b+0.2c+0.5d+1.0e)(a+b+2c-+5d+10e)
Logarithmic amplifier
u=- --log(a +2b)
CPN(f)
[BST]AZ
Operational amplifier
(e.g. part of LM324)
Operational amplifier
(e.g. LM741)
Operational amplifier
(e.g. LM301A)
Voltage follower
(e.g. LM310, metal shell package)
Note: The symbol 03-02-01 (black dot) in GB4728.3--84 is used here to indicate that the lead terminal is connected to the shell.
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