AS 3995 1994 Design of steel lattice towers and ma
钢格构塔和桅杆的设计
AS 3995 1994 Design of steel lattice towers and masts
Design of steel lattice towers and masts
标准信息
STANDARD INFORMATION- 标准编号
- AS 3995 1994 Design of steel lattice towers and ma
- 所属分类
- AS 澳大利亚标准
- 发布机构
- Standards Australia
- 版本年份
- 1994
- 文件语言
- 英语
- 文件格式
- 文件页数
- 6 页
- 文件大小
- 546.89 KB
中文名称为参考译名,文件语言以原文为准。
· 更新:
标准简介
OVERVIEW中文简介
该标准规定了钢格构塔和桅杆的设计、分析及评估方法,涵盖风荷载规范、结构分析、压杆与拉杆设计、连接件及基础设计等内容。它适用于新建及现有结构的评估,并提供了地震设计、维护及访问的指导。
English summary
This standard specifies the design, analysis, and assessment methods for steel lattice towers and masts, covering wind load specifications, structural analysis, compression and tension members, connections, and footing design. It applies to new structures and the assessment of existing ones, providing guidance on earthquake design, maintenance, and access.
以上为根据文件整理的内容简介。
相关标签
标准内容预览
DOCUMENT PREVIEWAustralian Standard®
Design of steel lattice towers and masts
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AS IS
内部资料
仅供参考
张忠辉惠存
禁止一切非法目的和活动行为,否则后果自负。
NOT FOR PUBLIC RELEASE
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This Australian Standard was prepared by Committee BD/73, Design of Steel Lattice Towers and Masts. It was approved on behalf of the Council of Standards Australia on 20 April 1994 and published on 11 July 1994.
The following interests are represented on Committee BD/73:
- Association of Consulting Engineers, Australia
- AUSSAT
- Bureau of Steel Manufacturers of Australia
- CSIRO, Division of Building, Construction and Engineering
- Electricity Supply Association of Australia
- Electricity Trust of South Australia
- Institution of Engineers, Australia
- OPTUS
- OTC
- Telecom
- University of Melbourne
- University of Sydney
- WorkCover Authority, N.S.W.
Review of Australian Standards. To keep abreast of progress in industry, Australian Standards are subject to periodic review and are kept up to date by the issue of amendments or new editions as necessary. It is important therefore that Standards users ensure that they are in possession of the latest edition, and any amendments thereto.
Full details of all Australian Standards and related publications will be found in the Standards Australia Catalogue of Publications; this information is supplemented each month by the magazine 'The Australian Standard', which subscribing members receive, and which gives details of new publications, new editions and amendments, and of withdrawn Standards.
Suggestions for improvements to Australian Standards, addressed to the head office of Standards Australia, are welcomed. Notification of any inaccuracy or ambiguity found in an Australian Standard should be made without delay in order that the matter may be investigated and appropriate action taken.
This Standard was issued in draft form for comment as DR 93147.
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Australian Standard®
Design of steel lattice towers and masts
First published as AS 3995(Int) —1991.
Revised and designated AS 3995— 1994.
PUBLISHED BY STANDARDS AUSTRALIA
(STANDARDS ASSOCIATION OF AUSTRALIA)
1 THE CRESCENT, HOMEBUSH, NSW 2140
ISBN 0 7262 8942 6
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PREFACE
This Standard was prepared by the Standards Australia Committee on Design of Steel Lattice Towers and Masts to supersede AS 3995(Int)—1991, Design of steel lattice towers and masts. In addition to those issues covered by the previous Interim Standard, this Standard now incorporates the following:
(a) Design and analysis of guyed lattice towers and masts.
(b) Design of cable tension members.
(c) Footing design.
(d) Criteria for analysis of existing structures.
Guidance relating to earthquake design, footing design, maintenance and access to steel lattice towers and masts is given in the Appendices.
Revisions have been made to the wind load specifications described in Section 2. These changes are the result of recent research on the effect of ancillaries on the wind load.
The design of cold-formed steel, other than those complying with AS 1163, Structural steel hollow sections, and AS 1664, Rules for the use of aluminium in structures (known as the SAA Aluminium Structures Code), is not covered by this Standard.
The terms ‘normative’ and ‘informative’ have been used in this Standard to define the application of the appendix to which they apply. A ‘normative’ appendix is an integral part of a Standard, whereas an ‘informative’ appendix is only for information and guidance.
© Copyright — STANDARDS AUSTRALIA
Users of Standards are reminded that copyright subsists in all Standards Australia publications and software. Except where the Copyright Act allows and except where provided for below no publications or software produced by Standards Australia may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system in any form or transmitted by any means without prior permission in writing from Standards Australia. Permission may be conditional on an appropriate royalty payment. Requests for permission and information on commercial software royalties should be directed to the head office of Standards Australia.
Standards Australia will permit up to 10 percent of the technical content pages of a Standard to be copied for use exclusively in-house by purchasers of the Standard without payment of a royalty or advice to Standards Australia.
Standards Australia will also permit the inclusion of its copyright material in computer software programs for no royalty payment provided such programs are used exclusively in-house by the creators of the programs.
Care should be taken to ensure that material used is from the current edition of the Standard and that it is updated whenever the Standard is amended or revised. The number and date of the Standard should therefore be clearly identified.
The use of material in print form or in computer software programs to be used commercially, with or without payment, or in commercial contracts is subject to the payment of a royalty. This policy may be varied by Standards Australia at any time.
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CONTENTS
| Page | |
|---|---|
| SECTION 1 SCOPE AND GENERAL | |
| 1.1 SCOPE | 4 |
| 1.2 REFERENCED DOCUMENTS | 4 |
| 1.3 DEFINITIONS | 5 |
| 1.4 NOTATION | 5 |
| 1.5 TYPE OF STRUCTURE | 10 |
| 1.6 LOADING | 10 |
| 1.7 STABILITY LIMIT STATE | 11 |
| 1.8 STRENGTH LIMIT STATE | 11 |
| 1.9 SERVICEABILITY LIMIT STATE | 11 |
| SECTION 2 WIND LOAD SPECIFICATIONS | |
| 2.1 DESIGN PROCEDURES | 13 |
| 2.2 STATIC ANALYSIS | 13 |
| 2.3 DYNAMIC ANALYSIS | 24 |
| SECTION 3 STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN | |
| 3.1 STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS | 29 |
| 3.2 GENERAL DESIGN REQUIREMENTS | 29 |
| 3.3 COMPRESSION MEMBERS | 30 |
| 3.4 TENSION MEMBERS | 34 |
| 3.5 CONNECTIONS | 35 |
| SECTION 4 FOOTING DESIGN | |
| 4.1 GENERAL | 39 |
| 4.2 PERFORMANCE OF FOOTINGS | 39 |
| 4.3 SOIL PROPERTIES | 39 |
| SECTION 5 CRITERIA FOR ASSESSMENT OF EXISTING STRUCTURES | |
| 5.1 STRUCTURAL ASSESSMENT | 39 |
| 5.2 GENERAL DESIGN REQUIREMENTS | 39 |
| APPENDICES | |
| A MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION | 40 |
| B ACCESS TO STEEL LATTICE TOWERS AND MASTS | 42 |
| C GUIDANCE FOR EARTHQUAKE DESIGN | 44 |
| D ESTIMATION OF THE FIRST MODE NATURAL FREQUENCY | 45 |
| E GUIDANCE FOR DETERMINATION OF WIND LOADS | 47 |
| F DRAG FORCE COEFFICIENTS (Cda) FOR ANCILLARIES AND ASPECT RATIO CORRECTION FACTORS (Kar) | 51 |
| G GUIDANCE FOR STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN | 55 |
| H SLENDERNESS RATIO FOR COMPRESSION MEMBERS | 58 |
| I GUIDANCE FOR FOOTING DESIGN | 62 |
| J REFERENCES | 64 |
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AS 3995 1994 Design of steel lattice towers and ma
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